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Definitions, 2020
The DNA sequence that encodes the protein cytokine interleukin-12 (IL-12). When introduced as the complementary DNA (cDNA) form into tumor cells by, for example, a genetically engineered adenovirus vector, the transfected IL-12 cDNA expresses IL-12 which
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The DNA sequence that encodes the protein cytokine interleukin-12 (IL-12). When introduced as the complementary DNA (cDNA) form into tumor cells by, for example, a genetically engineered adenovirus vector, the transfected IL-12 cDNA expresses IL-12 which
semanticscholar +1 more source
Immunoregulation by interleukin-12
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 1996Abstract Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a heterodimeric cytokine produced primarily by antigen-presenting cells (monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells). Its production is stimulated by bacteria, bacterial products, and intracellular parasites and enhanced by priming with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CM-CSF)
G, Trinchieri, F, Gerosa
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Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2018
Objectives The pathogenesis of giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains unclear. TH1 and TH17 pathways are implicated, but the proximal initiators and effector cytokines are unknown.
R. Conway +9 more
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Objectives The pathogenesis of giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains unclear. TH1 and TH17 pathways are implicated, but the proximal initiators and effector cytokines are unknown.
R. Conway +9 more
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Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 1994
Abstract Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a newly characterized cytokine that has a unique heterodimeric structure. It was initially cloned from B lymphoblastoid cell lines, but the majority of IL-12 is produced by macrophages/monocytes following appropriate stimulation. IL-12 can (1) enhance the cytolytic activity of a number of effector cells
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Abstract Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a newly characterized cytokine that has a unique heterodimeric structure. It was initially cloned from B lymphoblastoid cell lines, but the majority of IL-12 is produced by macrophages/monocytes following appropriate stimulation. IL-12 can (1) enhance the cytolytic activity of a number of effector cells
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Interleukin-12 and interleukin-16 in periodontal disease
Cytokine, 2005The immune system plays an important role in the pathological process of periodontitis. Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is produced by monocytes, macrophages and neutrophils. These cells are proinflammatory infiltrates in periodontitis tissues. High IL-12 will contribute to the immune reaction to Th1 type. IL-12 is an inducer of INF-r production.
I-San, Tsai +5 more
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International Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 1995
Interleukin (IL)-12 was originally identified as a factor produced by human Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B cell lines. It was detected by one group as cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor, a cytokine that synergized with IL-2 in the induction of lymphokine-activated killer cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
T, Germann, E, Rüde
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Interleukin (IL)-12 was originally identified as a factor produced by human Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B cell lines. It was detected by one group as cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor, a cytokine that synergized with IL-2 in the induction of lymphokine-activated killer cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
T, Germann, E, Rüde
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Molecular characterization of interleukin 12
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1992Interleukin 12 (IL-12), formerly known as cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor and natural killer cell stimulatory factor, is a cytokine secreted by a human B lymphoblastoid (NC-37) cell line when induced in culture with phorbol ester and calcium ionophore. This factor has been purified to homogeneity and shown to synergize with low concentrations of
F J, Podlaski +8 more
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BioDrugs, 2003
Asthma is an inflammatory disease of the airways leading to significant morbidity and mortality. With advances in the understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the asthmatic response, researchers have identified specific mediators that may be targeted to control the inflammatory state of asthma. The Th2 hypothesis proposes that
Patricia, Leonard, Sanjiv, Sur
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Asthma is an inflammatory disease of the airways leading to significant morbidity and mortality. With advances in the understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in the asthmatic response, researchers have identified specific mediators that may be targeted to control the inflammatory state of asthma. The Th2 hypothesis proposes that
Patricia, Leonard, Sanjiv, Sur
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The interleukin‐12 subunit p40 specifically inhibits effects of the interleukin‐12 heterodimer
European Journal of Immunology, 1993AbstractThe recently discovered cytokine interleukin (IL)‐12 is a heterodimeric protein of two disulfide‐bonded subunits of 35 and 40 kDa. IL‐12 has multiple effects on T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. In particular it appears to be a major factor for the development of cellular immunity.
F, Mattner +7 more
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Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part D: Genomics and Proteomics, 2006
Immune loci, characterized by features reflecting their role in defense reactions and consequently related to evolutionary mechanisms, including polymorphisms or association with disease are suitable candidates for comparative analysis. Interleukin-12 and related cytokines are key molecules regulating natural and specific immune responses.
Petr, Kralik +2 more
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Immune loci, characterized by features reflecting their role in defense reactions and consequently related to evolutionary mechanisms, including polymorphisms or association with disease are suitable candidates for comparative analysis. Interleukin-12 and related cytokines are key molecules regulating natural and specific immune responses.
Petr, Kralik +2 more
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