Results 131 to 140 of about 146,748 (304)

The function of Mef2c toward the development of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are caused by abnormal brain development, leading to altered brain function and affecting cognition, learning, self-control, memory, and emotion.
Claire Ward   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding epilepsy's molecular blueprint: Machine learning unravels transcriptomic subtypes and regulatory networks

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy. The molecular heterogeneity underlying DRE remains poorly defined, largely due to limited access to resected brain tissue and substantial genetic diversity.
Yanping Weng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐lasting remodeling of astrocytes in an Scna1+/− mouse model of Dravet syndrome

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Dravet syndrome (DS) is a prototypical developmental and epileptic encephalopathy caused by mutations in the SCN1A gene, leading to loss of function of the voltage‐gated sodium channel Naᵥ1.1. The latter causes early onset drug‐resistant seizures and enduring cognitive and behavioral deficits.
Athénaïs Genin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interictal and seizure‐onset scalp electroencephalographic patterns in malformations of cortical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) are a frequent cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy and a common indication for resective epilepsy surgery. As magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lacks sensitivity for subtle MCDs, supplemental diagnostic tools are needed.
Lubna Shakhatreh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interneurons

open access: yesScholarpedia, 2008
John B. Heppner   +17 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thalamic connectivity mirrors spatial maps of network dysfunction in nonlesional focal epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal epilepsy is increasingly conceptualized as a network disorder, yet the extent to which network dysfunction reflects a shared phenotype remains unknown. Spatially conserved patterns of network dysfunction may implicate a centralized mechanism underlying widespread impairment.
Joline M. Fan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of High and Low Frequency Options for Subperception Spinal Cord Stimulation Using Neural Dosing Parameter Relationships: The HALO Study

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Subperception spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is described mostly utilizing waveforms that require high energy. However, the necessity of these waveforms for effective subperception has not been established. We aimed to explore whether effective subperception pain relief can be achieved using frequencies below 1 kHz.
José Paz‐Solís   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with movement disorder and arthrogryposis: A shared phenotype across brain‐expressed sodium channelopathies

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Neonatal developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with movement disorder and arthrogryposis (NDEEMA) represents the most severe end of the gain‐of‐function (GOF) SCN1A disorder spectrum. Sporadic cases of congenital arthrogryposis have also been reported in individuals with SCN2A‐, SCN3A‐, and SCN8A‐related developmental and ...
Sopio Gverdtsiteli   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

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