Results 161 to 170 of about 118,802 (309)

Neurodevelopmental Phenotypes and Brain Anomalies in Individuals With Heterozygous SEMA6A Variants

Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.
SEMA6A plays a role in cell migration and axon guidance in the developing central nervous system. Phenotypes seen in eleven individuals heterozygous for SEMA6A variants included developmental delay, intellectual disability, autism/autistic behaviors, behavioral abnormalities, attention disorders, hypotonia, and brain anomalies.
Evan Burchfiel, Xiaonan Zhao, Nichole M. Owen, Tia Gordon, Mahshid S. Azamian, Eric C. Kao, Fan Xia, Xi Luo, Jill A. Rosenfeld, Seema R. Lalani, Allison P. Ortega, Steven B. Bleyl, Florence Petit, Sulekha Rajagopolan, Bénédicte Demeer, Meredith K. Gillespie, Lijia Huang, Matthew Osmond, Kym M. Boycott, Kyra E. Stuurman, Marjon A. van Slegtenhorst, Haley Soller, Céline Jost, Aurore Garde, Hana Safraou, Laurence Faivre, Victor Faundes, Daryl A. Scott   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower density of calretinin‐immunopositive neurons in the putamen of subjects with schizophrenia

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 505-516, April 2025.
Recent neuroimaging and histological studies highlight the striatum as a key area involved in SCH, but the specific impairment of neuronal subtypes in subcortical structures is not fully understood. This study is the first detailed investigation of neuroanatomical changes in the putamen in SCH, specifically examining the density of calretinin ...
Paz Kelmer, Paulina Hoppa, Erzsébet Frank, Teadora Tyler, Istvan Adorjan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interneuron [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

Chronic silencing of subsets of cortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons has a long‐term influence on the laminar distribution of parvalbumin interneurons and the perineuronal nets

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 479-504, April 2025.
Chronic silencing of subsets of layer 5 projection neurons has distinct effects on the laminar distribution of PV interneurons and the perineuronal nets in the adult primary motor and somatosensory cortex. Abstract Neural networks are established throughout cortical development, which require the right ratios of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons ...
Florina P. Szabó, Veronika Sigutova, Anna M. Schneider, Anna Hoerder‐Suabedissen, Zoltán Molnár   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thalamic Activity Regulates Interneuron Density in the Developing Visual Thalamus. [PDF]

J Neurosci
Huerga-Gómez I, Torres-Romero D, Castellano-Ruiz P, Wilson ES, Martini FJ, López-Bendito G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orchestrated molecular changes of proliferative, migratory‐fibrillar, synaptic, and postmigratory compartments align with precocious cortex‐type specification in the early human pallium

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Early human cortical development is organized by transient cellular compartments that define cortical types before mature layers form. Analysis of the human fetal pallium (7.5–15 PCW) shows distinct spatiotemporal trajectories for the archicortex, mesocortex, and neocortex, with delayed but accelerated differentiation in allocortical regions.
Janja Kopić, Fran Božić, Alisa Junaković Munjas, Željka Krsnik, Ivica Kostović   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mean-field model of neural networks with PV and SOM interneurons reveals connectivity-based mechanisms of gamma oscillations. [PDF]

PLoS Comput Biol
Tahvili F, Vinck M, Di Volo M.
europepmc   +1 more source

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque postnatal brain histology datasets: Enabling new discoveries through NHP tissue and digital data Repositories

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) postnatal rhesus macaque brain histology datasets are organized into Collections that promote cost‐effective de novo research. This article provides examples from Collections 5, 6, and 7 and describes the histo‐ and immunohistochemical (IHC) processing of materials for Collection 6.
Valeria Mendoza‐Silva, Lucy Greene, Emma Burke, Cristina Canales, Julia Chocarro, Jose L. Lanciego, Khuleshwari Kurrey, Phil Barello, Aya Nusir, Nadine Kabbani, Kathleen S. Rockland, Dibyadeep Datta, Jon I. Arellano, Amy F. T. Arnsten, Yury M. Morozov, Bashir Ahmed, Zoltán Molnár, Caroline J. Zeiss, Pasko Rakic, Alvaro Duque   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoactivity, abnormal development of dendrites relevant to impaired synaptic transmission of calretinin-expressing interneurons in the medial prefrontal cortex underlies social deficits of mouse model in autism. [PDF]

Transl Psychiatry
Chen M, Zhao K, Gao C, Mei D, Shi S, Wang L, Sun L, Guo J, Bin G, Zhao S, Yan X, He M, Zhang Y, Wang X.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Atlas of cortical sulcal imprints on Pan endocasts

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This comprehensive atlas documents the frequency, position, and variability of cortical sulcal imprints across 21 extant Pan endocasts, providing the first quantitative baseline for comparative paleoneurology. This atlas serves as a reference for distinguishing ancestral from derived features in hominin brain evolution.
Edwin J. de Jager, Emmanuel Gilissen, Laurent Risser, Céline Amiez, Caroline Fonta, Muriel Mescam, Amélie Beaudet   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source