Results 31 to 40 of about 215,029 (331)

The Impact of Zinc and Zinc Homeostasis on the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Intestinal Diseases

Biomolecules, 2022
Zinc is an essential trace element for living organisms, and zinc homeostasis is essential for the maintenance of the normal physiological functions of cells and organisms.
Yan Wan, Bingkun Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potential Roles of Exosomal lncRNAs in the Intestinal Mucosal Immune Barrier

Journal of Immunology Research, 2021
The intestinal mucosal immune barrier protects the host from the invasion of foreign pathogenic microorganisms. Immune cells and cytokines in the intestinal mucosa maintain local and systemic homeostasis by participating in natural and adaptive immunity.
Shanshan Chen, Ruonan He, Beihui He, Li Xu, Shuo Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Berberine ameliorates DSS-induced intestinal mucosal barrier dysfunction through microbiota-dependence and Wnt/β-catenin pathway

International Journal on Biological Sciences, 2022
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon, and it has become one of the world-recognized medical problems as it is recurrent and refractory. Berberine (BBR) is an effective drug for UC treatment.
Yalan Dong, H. Fan, Zhe Zhang, Feng Jiang, Mingyue Li, Hai-feng Zhou, Wei-na Guo, Zili Zhang, Zhenyu Kang, Yang Gui, Zhexing Shou, Junyi Li, R. Zhu, Yu Fu, Alexey Sarapultsev, Huafang Wang, Shanshan Luo, Ge Zhang, Desheng Hu   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Contribution of Lactobacilli on Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Diseases: Perspectives and Challenges of Lactobacillus casei

Life, 2022
The intestine barrier, the front line of normal body defense, relies on its structural integrity, microbial composition and barrier immunity. The intestinal mucosal surface is continuously exposed to a complex and dynamic community of microorganisms ...
Dang Qin, Yixuan Ma, Yanhong Wang, X. Hou, Liyun Yu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Perioperative Enteral Immunonutrition Support for the Immune Function and Intestinal Mucosal Barrier in Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Gastrectomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

Nutrients, 2023
Objective: The impact of perioperative immunonutrition on patients undergoing radical gastrectomy remains undetermined. This study aimed to assess the influence of enteral immunonutrition support on postoperative immune function and intestinal mucosal ...
M. Ma, Zicheng Zheng, Ziyang Zeng, Jie Li, Xin Ye, Weiming Kang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intestinal Microbiota Dysbiosis Promotes Mucosal Barrier Damage and Immune Injury in HIV-Infected Patients

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2023
The intestinal microbiota is an “invisible organ” in the human body, with diverse components and complex interactions. Homeostasis of the intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining the normal physiological process and regulating immune ...
Zhaoyi Pan, Nanping Wu, Changzhong Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent systemic microbial translocation, inflammation, and intestinal damage during Clostridioides difficile infection [PDF]

, 2020
Background. Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) might be complicated by the development of nosocomial bloodstream infection (n-BSI). Based on the hypothesis that alteration of the normal gut integrity is present during CDI, we evaluated markers of ...
Aversano, L., Battaglia, R., Bruno, G., Ciardi, M. R., Corazziari, E. S., de Angelis, M., Iera, J., Mascellino, M. T., Mastroianni, C. M., Miele, M. C., Morelli, S., Oliva, A., Venditti, M., Vullo, V.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Porcine Deltacoronavirus Infection Disrupts the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Inhibits Intestinal Stem Cell Differentiation to Goblet Cells via the Notch Signaling Pathway

Journal of Virology, 2023
The intestinal mucosal barrier, mainly secreted by the intestinal goblet cells, is a crucial first line of defense against pathogenic microorganisms. PDCoV regulates the function and differentiation of goblet cells, thereby disrupting the mucosal barrier;
Shuai Zhang, Shuoshuo Zhang, Yuchen Hou, Yanjie Huang, Jiajia Cai, Guangzheng Wang, Yanan Cao, Zhenhai Chen, X. Fang, Wen-hua Bao   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ammonia nitrogen stress damages the intestinal mucosal barrier of yellow catfish (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) and induces intestinal inflammation

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
Nitrogen from ammonia is one of the most common pollutants toxics to aquatic species in aquatic environment. The intestinal mucosa is one of the key mucosal defenses of aquatic species, and the accumulation of ammonia nitrogen in water environment will ...
Senyue Liu, Lin Luo, Fengyuan Zuo, Xiaoli Huang, Liang Zhong, Sha Liu, Yi Geng, Y. Ou, Defang Chen, Wenlong Cai, Yongqiang Deng   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomarkers for monitoring intestinal health in poultry : present status and future perspectives [PDF]

, 2018
Intestinal health is determined by host (immunity, mucosal barrier), nutritional, microbial and environmental factors. Deficiencies in intestinal health are associated with shifts in the composition of the intestinal microbiome (dysbiosis), leakage of ...
Antonissen, Gunther, De Meyer, Fien, Ducatelle, Richard, Eeckhaut, Venessa, Goossens, Evy, Haesebrouck, Freddy, Van Immerseel, Filip   +6 more
core   +3 more sources