Results 21 to 30 of about 46,486 (306)
Bubbles, Gating, and Anesthetics in Ion Channels [PDF]
Biophysical Journal, 2008 We suggest that bubbles are the bistable hydrophobic gates responsible for the on-off transitions of single channel currents. In this view, many types of channels gate by the same physical mechanism-dewetting by capillary evaporation-but different types of channels use different sensors to modulate hydrophobic properties of the channel wall and thereby
Roth, R. +3 more
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PLoS Computational Biology, 2020 Understanding the gating mechanism of ion channel proteins is key to understanding the regulation of cell signaling through these channels. Channel opening and closing are regulated by diverse environmental factors that include temperature, electrical ...
Juhwan Lee +3 more
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Molecular mechanisms of the coupling of gating to voltage sensing in transmembrane proteins [PDF]
, 2014 Voltage gated potassium ion (Kv) channels regulate action potentials of the nervous system by responding to changes in transmembrane voltage, enabling K+ transport across the membrane to restore cells to their resting potential.
Starek, Greg
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Effects of ionic strength on gating and permeation of TREK-2 K2P channels.
PLoS ONE, 2021 In addition to the classical voltage-dependent behavior mediated by the voltage-sensing-domains (VSD) of ion channels, a growing number of voltage-dependent gating behaviors are being described in channels that lack canonical VSDs.
Linus J Conrad +2 more
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Hydrophobic Gating in Ion Channels
Journal of Molecular Biology, 2015 Biological ion channels are nanoscale transmembrane pores. When water and ions are enclosed within the narrow confines of a sub-nanometer hydrophobic pore, they exhibit behavior not evident from macroscopic descriptions. At this nanoscopic level, the unfavorable interaction between the lining of a hydrophobic pore and water may lead to stochastic ...
Aryal, P, Sansom, MS, Tucker, S
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Energetic contributions to channel gating of residues in the muscle nicotinic receptor β1 subunit. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 In the pentameric ligand-gated ion channel family, transmitter binds in the extracellular domain and conformational changes result in channel opening in the transmembrane domain.
Gustav Akk +5 more
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Conformational changes in the catalytically inactive nucleotide-binding site of CFTR. [PDF]
, 2013 A central step in the gating of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel is the association of its two cytosolic nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) into a head-to-tail dimer, with two nucleotides bound at the ...
Mihályi Csaba +19 more
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eLife, 2021 Ligand-gated ion channels conduct currents in response to chemical stimuli, mediating electrochemical signaling in neurons and other excitable cells.
Cathrine Bergh +3 more
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Single-Molecule Studies of Ion Channels Expressing Unnatural Amino Acids [PDF]
, 2011 The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are pentameric ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast synaptic transmission in the brain and peripheral nervous system.
Shanata, Jai Anand Pattur
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Transcending Markov: non-Markovian rate processes of thermosensitive TRP ion channels
Royal Society Open Science, 2023 The Markov state model (MSM) is a popular theoretical tool for describing the hierarchy of time scales involved in the function of many proteins especially ion channel gating. An MSM is a particular case of the general non-Markovian model, where the rate
Yuval Ben-Abu +2 more
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