Results 31 to 40 of about 59,355 (255)

Antennal Lobe Atlas of an Emerging Corn Pest, Athetis dissimilis

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2020
Moths develop sophisticated olfactory systems to sense the airborne chemical cues from the environment. Understanding the structural basis in the neuronal center is a fundamental neuroethological step. Little is known about the emerging crop pest Athetis
Jun-Feng Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

De novo assembly of the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium carcinus brain transcriptome for identification of potential targets for antibody development.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Crustaceans are major constituents of aquatic ecosystems and, as such, changes in their behavior and the structure and function of their bodies can serve as indicators of alterations in their immediate environment, such as those associated with climate ...
Jonathan L Crooke-Rosado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged blockade of NMDA or mGluR5 glutamate receptors reduces nigrostriatal degeneration while inducing selective metabolic changes in the basal ganglia circuitry in a rodent model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2006
We compared the neuroprotective and metabolic effects of chronic treatment with ionotropic or metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists, in rats bearing a unilateral nigrostriatal lesion induced by 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). The ionotropic, N-methyl-d-
Marie-Thérèse Armentero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex evolutionary dynamics of massively expanded chemosensory receptor families in an extreme generalist chelicerate herbivore [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
While mechanisms to detoxify plant produced, anti-herbivore compounds have been associated with plant host use by herbivores, less is known about the role of chemosensory perception in their life histories.
Bajda-Wybouw, Sabina   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Interferon-γ acutely augments inhibition of neocortical layer 5 pyramidal neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BACKGROUND: Interferon-γ (IFN-γ, a type II IFN) is present in the central nervous system (CNS) under various conditions. Evidence is emerging that, in addition to its immunological role, IFN-γ modulates neuronal morphology, function, and development in ...
Bräuer, Anja U.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Insect odorant response sensitivity is tuned by metabotropically autoregulated olfactory receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Insects possess one of the most exquisitely sensitive olfactory systems in the animal kingdom, consisting of three different types of chemosensory receptors: ionotropic glutamate-like receptors (IRs), gustatory receptors (GRs) and odorant receptors (ORs).
Merid N Getahun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Undifferentiated embryonic stem cells express ionotropic glutamate receptor mRNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) do not only mediate the majority of excitatory neurotransmission in the vertebrate CNS, but also modulate pre- and postnatal neurogenesis.
Svenja ePachernegg   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Expression Profile of Olfactory Receptor Genes Based on Apriona germari (Hope) Antennal Transcriptome

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Insects’ olfactory receptor plays a central role in detecting chemosensory information from the environment. Odorant receptors (ORs) and ionotropic receptors (IRs) are two types of olfactory receptors, and they are essential for the recognition of ...
Jia-Li Qian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Insect Odorant Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Among the insect olfactory receptors the odorant receptors (ORs) evolved in parallel to the onset of insect flight. A special property of this receptor type is the capability to adjust sensitivity of odor detection according to previous odor contacts ...
Dieter Wicher
doaj   +1 more source

Differential localization of glutamate receptor subunits at the drosophila neuromuscular junction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The subunit composition of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptors is a key determinant of synaptic physiology. Two glutamate receptor subunits, Drosophila glutamate receptor IIA (DGluRIIA) and DGluRIIB, are expressed at the Drosophila neuromuscular ...
Allen, Marcus James   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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