Results 111 to 120 of about 50,595 (277)

Blood flow restriction: The acute effects of body tilting and reduced gravity analogues on limb occlusion pressure

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemic Preconditioning in Isolated Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2000
Ischemic preconditioning describes the increased resistance to myocardial infarction that follows short sublethal periods of ischemia. After the ischemia that triggers preconditioning, there are 2 phases of protection: an early (short-lived) phase termed early or classic preconditioning1 and a late (more prolonged) phase termed late preconditioning or ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Preconditioning of the response to ischemia/ reperfusion-induced plasma leakage in hamster cheek pouch microcirculation

open access: yesClinics, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Ischemic preconditioning and some drugs can protect tissues from injury by preserving microcirculation. This study evaluated vascular permeability in a hamster cheek pouch preparation using either short ischemic periods or bradykinin as ...
Fabiana Gomes da Conceição   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Randomized Controlled Trial of Remote ISchemic Preconditioning in Children Having Cardiac Surgery [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
Yuk M. Law   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cardioprotection via vagus nerve stimulation preconditioning: Reducing ischaemia–reperfusion injury and arrhythmic risk

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute myocardial infarction is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, with ischaemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury exacerbating myocardial damage. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been reported to exert cardioprotective effects, but its efficacy in preconditioning against I/R injury requires further investigation.
Feng Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of combined ginsenoside‐MC1 and irisin on mitochondrial apoptosis in diabetic rats with hepatic reperfusion injury: Role of AMPK/JNK signalling

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hepatic ischaemia–reperfusion (IR) injury is a serious clinical issue, especially in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). As mitochondria play a critical role in the regulation of IR‐induced liver damage, mitochondria‐targeted treatment is of the utmost significance for improving outcomes.
Jie Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of gap junction function; the role of nitric oxide. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Myocardial ischemia resulting from sudden occlusion of a coronary artery is one of the major causes in the appearance of severe, often life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias.
Gönczi, Márton   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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