Results 31 to 40 of about 5,845 (176)
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the immune‐mediated destruction of insulin‐producing pancreatic β‐cells. Recent human studies show that early β‐cell stress maladaptations precede overt immune cell infiltration. DOC2B, a vesicle secretion regulatory protein that supports β‐cell functionality and resilience against stress, declines early in T1D ...
Diana Esparza +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Streptozotocin induced hyperglycemia in the axolotl
Abstract Background Diabetes is a group of diseases characterized by loss of β cell mass and/or function, resulting in hyperglycemia. With no established curative treatment, this has initiated research in β cell regeneration. Current animal models have either limited regenerative capacity (mice) or small size and evolutionary distance from humans ...
Pernille Lajer Sørensen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The transplantation of encapsulated islets of Langerhans is one approach to treat type 1 diabetes without the need of lifelong immunosuppression. Capillaries have been used for macroencapsulation because they have a favorable surface-to-volume ratio and ...
N. Lembert +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Successful Suppression of the Early Rejection of Pig Islets in Monkeys
Primary nonfunction (PNF) is seen very frequently after xenogeneic transplantation of islets of Langerhans. In a pig-to-rat model we recently observed that no PNF occurs when the islets are kept in culture at 37°C for 1–2 weeks prior to transplantation ...
Josephine K. R. A. Rijkelijkhuizen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
While insulin replacement remains the cornerstone treatment for type I diabetes mellitus (T1DM), the transplantation of pancreatic islets of Langerhans has the potential to become an important alternative.
Li Xin +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A Worldwide Survey of Activities and Practices in Clinical Islet of Langerhans Transplantation
A global online survey was administered to 69 islet transplantation programs, covering 84 centers and 5 networks. The survey addressed questions on program organization and activity in the 2000–2020 period, including impact on activity of national health care coverage policies.
Berney, T +89 more
openaire +6 more sources
Label-free detection of insulin and glucagon within human islets of Langerhans using Raman spectroscopy. [PDF]
Intrahepatic transplantation of donor islets of Langerhans is a promising therapy for patients with type 1 diabetes. It is of critical importance to accurately monitor islet quality before transplantation, which is currently done by standard histological
Janneke Hilderink +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Unlocking beta cell health: The clinical potential of extracellular vesicles in type 1 diabetes
Extracellular vesicles serve as minimally invasive biomarkers of β‑cell stress and immune dysregulation in T1D. This review highlights the potentials of EVs as a biomarker to improve early detection and disease staging in type 1 diabetes. Abstract Background Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a lifelong autoimmune disease characterised by progressive immune ...
Nanthini Jayabalan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Practical Guide to Rodent Islet Isolation and Assessment
Pancreatic islets of Langerhans secrete hormones that are vital to the regulation of blood glucose and are, therefore, a key focus of diabetes research. Purifying viable and functional islets from the pancreas for study is an intricate process.
Carter Jeffrey +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Practical Guide to Rodent Islet Isolation and Assessment Revisited
Insufficient insulin secretion is a key component of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Since insulin is released by the islets of Langerhans, obtaining viable and functional islets is critical for research and transplantation.
Kathryn L. Corbin +5 more
doaj +1 more source

