Results 51 to 60 of about 165,997,933 (148)
A Practical Guide to Rodent Islet Isolation and Assessment Revisited
Insufficient insulin secretion is a key component of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Since insulin is released by the islets of Langerhans, obtaining viable and functional islets is critical for research and transplantation.
Kathryn L. Corbin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a central component of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and is associated with underlying mitochondrial dysfunction. Disruption of mitochondrial homeostasis impairs cellular energy metabolism and contributes to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress, chronic inflammation,
Shanika Reddy +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Transplantation therapy for diabetes is limited by unavailability of donor organs and outcomes complicated by immunosuppressive drug toxicity. Xenotransplantation is a strategy to overcome supply problems.
Marc R. Hammerman
doaj +1 more source
IDENTIFICATION OF ISLET CAPACITY IN DONOR’S PANCREAS USING IMMUNOMORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
The aim of the work was detailed morphological investigations of donor pancreas (DP) for the study of possibilities of maximal selection of islet tissue suitable for transplantation to a patient of diabetes mellitus type 1.Materials and methods.
N. N. Skaletskiy +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the immune‐mediated destruction of insulin‐producing pancreatic β‐cells. Recent human studies show that early β‐cell stress maladaptations precede overt immune cell infiltration. DOC2B, a vesicle secretion regulatory protein that supports β‐cell functionality and resilience against stress, declines early in T1D ...
Diana Esparza +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Human islet xenotransplantation in rodents: A literature review of experimental model trends
Among the innovations for the treatment of type 1 diabetes, islet transplantation is a less invasive method of treatment, although it is still in development. One of the greatest barriers to this technique is the low number of pancreas donors and the low
Leandro Ryuchi Iuamoto +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Mesenchymal stromal cells support endothelial cell interactions in an intramuscular islet transplantation model [PDF]
Background: Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have been under investigation for a number of therapies and have lately been in focus as immunosuppressive actors in the field of transplantation.
Fransson Moa +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Streptozotocin induced hyperglycemia in the axolotl
Abstract Background Diabetes is a group of diseases characterized by loss of β cell mass and/or function, resulting in hyperglycemia. With no established curative treatment, this has initiated research in β cell regeneration. Current animal models have either limited regenerative capacity (mice) or small size and evolutionary distance from humans ...
Pernille Lajer Sørensen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Transplantation of islets of Langerhans: new developments
The clinical results recently reported by the Edmonton group in recipients of allogeneic islet grafts, all of whom achieved at least temporary insulin independence, has rekindled interest in transplantation of islets of Langerhans as a means to cure ...
Ricordi, C +12 more
core +1 more source
The cells within the intact islet of Langerhans function as a metabolic syncytium, secreting insulin in a coordinated and oscillatory manner in response to external fuel.
Barry, D.T. +7 more
core +1 more source

