Results 131 to 140 of about 403,859 (288)

Quantitative constraint-based computational model of tumor-to-stroma coupling via lactate shuttle

open access: yes, 2015
Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production. In many types of cancers this leads, even in the presence of oxygen, to the secretion of carbon equivalents ...
Capuani, Fabrizio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical and molecular features of primary gliosarcoma with digital spatial whole‐transcriptome analysis of glial and mesenchymal components

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
We report the clinical and genetic features of an institutional cohort of primary adult gliosarcomas compared to glioblastoma. We performed spatial whole‐transcriptome analysis on glial and sarcomatous regions of four cases to compare gene expression profiles and validated differential protein expression for two markers in tissue sections.
Matthew D. Wood   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A real-world study of adverse drug reactions of two isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor based on the US FDA adverse event reporting system and VigiAccess databases

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Background and objectivesIsocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) inhibitor drugs (Enasidenib, Ivosidenib) restore normal metabolism and epigenetic regulation in cells, offering a precision-targeted therapeutic option for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with
Mengmeng Peng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytosolic NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase in Arabidopsis leaves and roots

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2012
NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP-ICDH) catalyses the production of NADPH, which is an essential component in the cellular homeostasis. In Arabidopsis, the kinetic parameters (K m and V max) of cytosolic NADP-ICDH were different in leaves and
M. Leterrier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coenzyme A mitigates cystine‐deprivation‐induced ferroptosis by suppressing the iron‐starvation response

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cystine (Cys2) deprivation in pancreatic cancer cells induces oxidative stress that destabilizes cytosolic iron–sulfur cluster (ISC) proteins, triggering an iron‐regulatory protein (IRP)‐mediated iron‐starvation response (ISR). This leads to increased iron uptake (via TFRC), an expanded labile iron pool, and ferroptosis.
Mingjun Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glioblastoma mimicking anti‐NMDA receptor encephalitis: a case series

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (anti‐NMDAR) GluN1‐IgG antibodies are the hallmark of anti‐NMDAR encephalitis, a common type of autoimmune encephalitis. We describe two men with seizures and asymmetric, mass‐like temporal lesions initially treated as anti‐NMDAR encephalitis: Case 1 had serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) NMDAR‐IgG ...
Sophie Chatterton   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontogeny of escape response and body shape in threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.)

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Escape responses in fishes provide insight into accelerative motions and behavioural response times of these animals, linking numerous fitness‐related traits. We sought to connect escape response performance to genotype and phenotype across ontogenetic stages within a single population of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.) to ...
Aspen M. Kozak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraneural and extracranial metastatic astrocytoma with primitive neuroectodermal component: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Astrocytoma is a highly malignant tumor of the central nervous system with limited survival, despite standard multimodal therapies. While typically remains confined to the central nervous system, rare instances of extraneural and extracranial ...
Frayne Gomez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation Inactivates Escherichia coli Isocitrate Dehydrogenase by Preventing Isocitrate Binding

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1989
Equilibrium binding studies demonstrate that purified Escherichia coli isocitrate dehydrogenase binds isocitrate, alpha-ketoglutarate, NADP, and NADPH at 1:1 ratios of substrate to enzyme monomer. The phosphorylated enzyme, which is completely inactive, is unable to bind isocitrate but retains the ability to bind NADP and NADPH.
A M, Dean, M H, Lee, D E, Koshland
openaire   +2 more sources

Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: Epidemiological Trends, Risk Factors, Diagnostic Challenges, and Advances in Personalized Therapy—A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) ranks as the second most common primary liver cancer, compared to about 20% of cases. Its global incidence has climbed over the past four decades, yet early detection remains indefinable due to its asymptomatic nature. Five‐year survival rate of approximately is under 10%.
Yaqoob Muhammad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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