Results 71 to 80 of about 12,755 (182)

Topolins: Current Research Status and Applications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Bio-Resource and Stress Management, 2023
Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Private Bag 11-222, Palmerston North (4442), New Zealand Topolins are hydroxylated analogues of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP).
Arvind Kumar Subbaraj
doaj  

Distinct evolutionary strategies in the GGPPS family from plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Multiple geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthases (GGPPS) for biosynthesis of geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) exist in plants. GGPP is produced in the isoprenoid pathway and is a central precursor for various primary and specialized plant metabolites ...
Diana eComan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and mutational analysis of Methanosarcina mazei prenylated FMN synthase reveals the basis of its unique prenyl donor substrate specificity

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Some prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) synthases exceptionally prefer dimethylallyl phosphate (DMAP) over dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), which is a common prenyl donor substrate for many prenyltransferases. Structural and mutagenic analyses of Methanosarcina mazei prFMN synthase, which prefers DMAP but can also accept DMAPP, elucidated its ...
Sou Fukuhara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Study and Pathway-Level Analysis of Kernel Color in Maize

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2019
Rapid development and adoption of biofortified, provitamin A-dense orange maize (Zea mays L.) varieties could be facilitated by a greater understanding of the natural variation underlying kernel color, including as it relates to carotenoid biosynthesis ...
Brenda F. Owens   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

UbiB proteins mediate an ATP‐dependent decarboxylation step in bacterial ubiquinone biosynthesis

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
UbiB proteins are atypical protein kinase‐like enzymes essential for ubiquinone biosynthesis. Here, we demonstrate that bacterial UbiB proteins catalyze the O2‐dependent decarboxylation of ubiquinone precursors, a process linked to their ATPase activity.
Katayoun Kazemzadeh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characterization and evolution of the isotuberculosinol operon in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and related Mycobacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2012
Terpenoid metabolites are important to the cellular function, structural integrity, and pathogenesis of the human-specific pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb).
Reuben J Peters   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Cytosolic dsRNA Sensing of Viral Infections

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Activation of cytosolic dsRNA sensors by viral infection generates multiple outcomes. dsRNA generated during viral infection, either of viral origin or from endogenous sources, can activate multiple cytosolic dsRNA sensors. Activation of PKR critically induces protein translation shutdown via phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor ...
Sofia Maceratessi, Natalia G. Sampaio
wiley   +1 more source

The biosynthesis and regulation of isoprenoids

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2002
Isoprenoids constitute a chemically diverse family of naturally occurring compounds with a common structural five-carbon unit, the isoprene. This review presents the biosynthetic pathway of isoprenoids and the primary enzymes incolued. The current researches on nelevant genes and regulation of their actions are also conversed.
HAO Hong-lei, ZHU Xu-fen, ZENG Yun-zhong
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of fosmidomycin on metabolic and transcript profiles of the methylerythritol phosphate pathway in Plasmodium falciparum

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2007
In Plasmodium falciparum, the formation of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, central intermediates in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids, occurs via the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway.
María B Cassera   +5 more
doaj  

Light signaling controls chloroplast pyruvate metabolism through the STF1/2–PKP1 module in soybean

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In soybean, light‐responsive proteins switch on GmPKP1, which boosts chloroplast pyruvate production. This increases pigments, photosynthesis, seed oil, pod number, and yield, revealing a new way that light boosts crop productivity. ABSTRACT Light signaling coordinates plant development with metabolism, but the link between photoreceptors and ...
Faming Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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