Results 71 to 80 of about 12,755 (182)
Topolins: Current Research Status and Applications
Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Private Bag 11-222, Palmerston North (4442), New Zealand Topolins are hydroxylated analogues of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP).
Arvind Kumar Subbaraj
doaj
Distinct evolutionary strategies in the GGPPS family from plants
Multiple geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthases (GGPPS) for biosynthesis of geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) exist in plants. GGPP is produced in the isoprenoid pathway and is a central precursor for various primary and specialized plant metabolites ...
Diana eComan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Some prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) synthases exceptionally prefer dimethylallyl phosphate (DMAP) over dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), which is a common prenyl donor substrate for many prenyltransferases. Structural and mutagenic analyses of Methanosarcina mazei prFMN synthase, which prefers DMAP but can also accept DMAPP, elucidated its ...
Sou Fukuhara +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome-Wide Association Study and Pathway-Level Analysis of Kernel Color in Maize
Rapid development and adoption of biofortified, provitamin A-dense orange maize (Zea mays L.) varieties could be facilitated by a greater understanding of the natural variation underlying kernel color, including as it relates to carotenoid biosynthesis ...
Brenda F. Owens +7 more
doaj +1 more source
UbiB proteins mediate an ATP‐dependent decarboxylation step in bacterial ubiquinone biosynthesis
UbiB proteins are atypical protein kinase‐like enzymes essential for ubiquinone biosynthesis. Here, we demonstrate that bacterial UbiB proteins catalyze the O2‐dependent decarboxylation of ubiquinone precursors, a process linked to their ATPase activity.
Katayoun Kazemzadeh +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Terpenoid metabolites are important to the cellular function, structural integrity, and pathogenesis of the human-specific pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb).
Reuben J Peters +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in Cytosolic dsRNA Sensing of Viral Infections
Activation of cytosolic dsRNA sensors by viral infection generates multiple outcomes. dsRNA generated during viral infection, either of viral origin or from endogenous sources, can activate multiple cytosolic dsRNA sensors. Activation of PKR critically induces protein translation shutdown via phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor ...
Sofia Maceratessi, Natalia G. Sampaio
wiley +1 more source
The biosynthesis and regulation of isoprenoids
Isoprenoids constitute a chemically diverse family of naturally occurring compounds with a common structural five-carbon unit, the isoprene. This review presents the biosynthetic pathway of isoprenoids and the primary enzymes incolued. The current researches on nelevant genes and regulation of their actions are also conversed.
HAO Hong-lei, ZHU Xu-fen, ZENG Yun-zhong
openaire +1 more source
In Plasmodium falciparum, the formation of isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate, central intermediates in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids, occurs via the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway.
María B Cassera +5 more
doaj
Light signaling controls chloroplast pyruvate metabolism through the STF1/2–PKP1 module in soybean
In soybean, light‐responsive proteins switch on GmPKP1, which boosts chloroplast pyruvate production. This increases pigments, photosynthesis, seed oil, pod number, and yield, revealing a new way that light boosts crop productivity. ABSTRACT Light signaling coordinates plant development with metabolism, but the link between photoreceptors and ...
Faming Lin +11 more
wiley +1 more source

