Results 81 to 90 of about 12,755 (182)

Enzymes of the mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2011
The mevalonate pathway accounts for conversion of acetyl-CoA to isopentenyl 5-diphosphate, the versatile precursor of polyisoprenoid metabolites and natural products. The pathway functions in most eukaryotes, archaea, and some eubacteria. Only recently has much of the functional and structural basis for this metabolism been reported.
openaire   +2 more sources

Concurrent Measurement of O2 Production and Isoprene Emission During Photosynthesis: Pros, Cons and Metabolic Implications of Responses to Light, CO2 and Temperature

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional leaf gas exchange experiments have focused on net CO2 exchange (Anet). Here, using California poplar (Populus trichocarpa), we coupled measurements of net oxygen production (NOP), isoprene emissions and δ18O in O2 to traditional CO2/H2O gas exchange with chlorophyll fluorescence, and measured light, CO2 and temperature response ...
Kolby Jeremiah Jardine   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering metabolic pathways in Amycolatopsis japonicum for the optimization of the precursor supply for heterologous brasilicardin congeners production

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology, 2018
The isoprenoid brasilicardin A is a promising immunosuppressant compound with a unique mode of action, high potency and reduced toxicity compared to today's standard drugs.
Paul N. Schwarz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isoprene‐Emitting Transgenic Tobacco Shapes Root Microbiome and Enhances Growth of Co‐Cultivated Non‐Emitting Plants

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isoprene is the most abundant biogenic volatile organic compound emitted by terrestrial vegetation. Here we report the impact of isoprene on root‐associated microbiomes. Using isoprene‐emitting (IE) transgenic tobacco and isogenic non‐emitting (NE) controls, we performed co‐cultivation experiments in natural soil and analysed plant phenotypes ...
Manuel Bellucci   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Respiratory Metabolism in Salt‐Stressed Barley (Hordeum vulgare): TCA Cycle Activation With Limited GABA Shunt Engagement

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants maintain energy balance under salinity stress through increased respiration and energy use, processes also associated with reactive oxygen species generation. Although respiration imposes a high energy cost, mitochondrial respiration and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle activity are vital for ATP production and for providing electron ...
Ali Bandehagh, Nicolas L. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Resource Recovery From Food Processing Wastewater Through Microalgae‐Driven Carbon Chain Rearrangement

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 10, October 2026.
Carbon chain rearrangement reframes food‐processing wastewater treatment from COD removal to controlled carbon recovery. By coupling microalgal biosynthesis with bacterial substrate transformation, algal–bacterial consortia can redirect heterogeneous wastewater carbon toward recoverable biomolecules.
Guanghong Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and biosynthesis of a novel xanthomonadin-dialkylresorcinol-hybrid from Azoarcus sp. BH72.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A novel xanthomonadin-dialkylresorcinol hybrid named arcuflavin was identified in Azoarcus sp. BH72 by a combination of feeding experiments, HPLC-MS and MALDI-MS and gene clusters encoding the biosynthesis of this non-isoprenoid aryl-polyene containing ...
Tim A Schöner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the genetic basis of climatic adaptation in wild relatives (Malus baccata) for climate‐resilient apple breeding

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 10, Page 3705-3726, October 2026.
This comprehensive map of genetic variation in wild apple (Malus baccata) and set of key genes associated with adaptation to temperature, precipitation, and soil properties establishes a foundation for breeding climate‐resilient apple cultivars and conserving the genetic resources of wild crop relatives.
Ying Su   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of isoprenoid biosynthesis in peroxisomal-deficient Pex2 CHO cell lines

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
ZR-78 and ZR-82 cells are two peroxisomal-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell mutants. These cells lack normal peroxisomes and show reduced levels of plasmalogen synthesis and other peroxisomal functions attributed to the deficiency of peroxisomal
Nahla Aboushadi, Skaidrite K. Krisans
doaj   +1 more source

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