Results 61 to 70 of about 4,528 (267)

Mortality, fertility, education and capital accumulation in a simple OLG economy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Aging, Education, Overlapping generations, J11, J24, O11,
Alexander Ludwig   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Skill Mismatch and the Costs of Job Displacement

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
We study whether earning losses after job displacement can be attributed to the skill mismatch that arises when workers' human capital is underutilized at the new job.
Ljubica Nedelkoska   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacteriocins as a Promising Antimicrobial Strategy Against Multidrug‐Resistant Pathogens: Mechanisms of Action, Applications in Human and Animal Health, and the Food Industry

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The global rise of antimicrobial resistance has significantly increased the difficulty treating infectious agents, creating an urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies. In this context, bacteriocins have emerged as a promising solution, offering a potential alternative to conventional antibacterial therapies.
Abdo Megra Geda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Biased Labor Market Expectations on Consumption, Wealth Inequality, and Welfare

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
We analyze US survey data and document a substantial optimistic bias of households in their expectations about future labor market transitions. We find that low-skilled individuals tend to be strongly overoptimistic, whereas high-skilled individuals have
Almut Balleer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of disruptive peers in endogenous social networks

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, Volume 17, Issue 1, Page 92-134, January 2026.
This study uses sociometric data to show that social connections in the classroom shape the diffusion of the negative externalities on cognitive achievement generated by abused and neglected peers. We find the strongest negative effects for students who are socially closest to the abused and neglected peer. The fade‐out rate of the negative externality
Torsten Santavirta, Miguel Sarzosa
wiley   +1 more source

Skill formation and the trouble with child noncognitive skill measures

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, Volume 17, Issue 1, Page 135-172, January 2026.
This paper develops a framework to address issues of contamination in parent‐reported measures of child noncognitive skills. We estimate a dynamic model in which child and parental skills evolve jointly and leverage information provided by teachers and interviewers to deal with contamination of parent‐reported measures.
Emilia Del Bono   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfusable Brain Microvascular Network‐On‐Chip Model to Study Flavivirus NS1‐Induced Endothelial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 50, December 9, 2025.
This study presents a microfluidic brain microvascular network‐on‐chip (BMVasChip) to investigate endothelial barrier dysfunction caused by flavivirus non‐structural protein 1 (NS1), including virus‐ and time‐dependent vascular damage, leakiness, and dysfunction.
Monika Rajput   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nurture of Nature and the Nature of Nurture: How Genes and Investments Interact in the Formation of Skills

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
This paper studies the interplay between genetics and family investments in the process of skill formation. We model and estimate the joint evolution of skills and parental investments throughout early childhood. We document three genetic mechanisms: the
M. Houmark, Victor Ronda, M. Rosholm
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Control Node Placement and Structural Controllability of Water Quality Dynamics in Drinking Networks

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Chlorine, the most widely used disinfectant, needs to be adequately distributed in water distribution networks (WDNs) to maintain consistent residual levels and ensure safe water. This is performed through control node injections at the treatment plant and via booster stations distributed across the WDNs.
Salma M. Elsherif, Ahmad F. Taha
wiley   +1 more source

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