Results 151 to 160 of about 284,189 (291)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Job Contacts are More Equal Than Others: Earnings and Job Information Networks [PDF]

open access: yes
There is considerable disagreement about the effects of informal contacts on earnings. Some researchers report higher earnings for those who found their jobs through such contacts, some report lower earnings, and some report no effects.
Linda Datcher Loury
core  

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source

Job Tenure and Personal Contacts: Good Matches or Limited Choices? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper contends that there is an alternative explanation of the positive relationship between using informal contacts and job tenure for some young men.
Linda Datcher Loury
core  

Moderation and Mediation of Meaningful Work on Job Demands and Job Resources on Work Engagement

open access: yesIndonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics
This research is important for tax employees in the public sector, who face high work demands in achieving state revenue targets. Their work engagement can be improved through managing job demands, job resources, and meaningful work, in accordance with ...
Aria Srihadiningrat, Hanif Mauludin
doaj  

School principals' social support and teachers' basic need satisfaction: The mediating role of job demands and job resources. [PDF]

open access: yesSoc Psychol Educ, 2022
Maas J   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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