Results 31 to 40 of about 4,588 (118)
The Jumonji C domain-containing (JmjC) histone demethylases (JMJs) are involved in various aspects of plant development and responses to environmental changes.
Chao LI +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Family of Jumonji C Domain-Containing KDM Inhibitors Inspired by Natural Product Purpurogallin
Aberrant epigenetic modifications are involved in cancer development. Jumonji C domain-containing histone lysine demethylases (KDMs) are found mainly up-regulated in breast, prostate, and colon cancer.
José A. Souto +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Myocyte enhancer factor 2 transcription factors regulate essential transcriptional programs in various cell types. The activity of myocyte enhancer factor 2 factors is modulated through interactions with cofactors, chromatin remodelers, and other regulatory proteins, which are dependent on cell context and physiological state.
Karine de Mattos +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The epigenetic landscape of skeletal muscle in response to exercise and aging
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate gene expression in response to exercise and aging, thereby supporting skeletal muscle plasticity. Acute exercise induces chromatin remodeling through histone modifications and DNA methylation, promoting the expression of exercise‐responsive genes.
Sabrina Champsi, David A. Hood
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic mechanisms play a crucial role in regulating gene expression. The main mechanisms involve methylation of DNA and covalent modifications of histones by methylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, or ubiquitination.
Irfete S. Fetahu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The tomato mars1/rough mutant displays enhanced root regeneration and rough fruits due to ectopic cell proliferation. The causal gene encodes a lysine‐specific histone demethylase that normally maintains gene silencing. Its loss alters histone methylation, upregulating several genes, including those B‐type cyclins involved in tissue‐specific cellular ...
Eduardo Larriba +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis
The aim of this narrative literature review was to identify epigenetic marks associated with periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. The literature was reviewed based on pre‐defined criteria. Cell type specific chromatin and mRNA modifications were included.
Henrik Dommisch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
EMF2 mutation alters transcriptomic profiles in Arabidopsis calli while retaining responsiveness during root induction. Summary Plant de novo organogenesis depends on callus formation, yet the epigenetic mechanisms governing organ regeneration remain poorly understood.
Zhidan Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Intratumoral Microbiota in Tumor: Current Understandings and Future Perspectives
Intratumoral bacteria are emerging as active regulators of cancer evolution rather than bystanders. This review outlines how tumor‐resident microbes drive tumor initiation and growth by inducing genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, oncogenic signaling, and chronic inflammation, while promoting metastatic spread via invasion, angiogenesis ...
Jiawei Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Roles of histone lysine methylation in neurodevelopment and related disorders
This graphical abstract centers on the theme of dynamic balance and systematically outlines the role of histone lysine methylation in neurodevelopment and related disorders. The figure first presents two key classes of regulators that control this balance—“writers” and “erasers”—and then indicates how interactions among different epigenetic ...
Yun Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source

