Results 21 to 30 of about 15,689 (185)
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) regulates membrane excitability, synaptic transmission, plasticity, and neuronal survival. The consequences of PGE2 release following seizures has been the subject of much study.
Asheebo Rojas +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Preferential assembly of heteromeric kainate and AMPA receptor amino terminal domains
Ion conductivity and the gating characteristics of tetrameric glutamate receptor ion channels are determined by their subunit composition. Competitive homo- and hetero-dimerization of their amino-terminal domains (ATDs) is a key step controlling assembly.
Huaying Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Kainate receptor modulation by NETO2
Glutamate-gated kainate receptors (KARs) are ubiquitous in the central nervous system of vertebrates, mediate synaptic transmission on post-synapse, and modulate transmitter release on pre-synapse. In the brain, the trafficking, gating kinetics, and pharmacology of KARs are tightly regulated by Neuropilin and tolloid-like proteins (Netos).
Lingli He +12 more
openaire +3 more sources
AMPA and Kainate Receptors Each Mediate Excitotoxicity in Oligodendroglial Cultures
Recent studies indicate that oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to excitotoxic insults mediated by glutamate receptors. The present study was carried out to characterize the type of glutamate receptors triggering cell death in optic nerve oligodendrocyte ...
Maria Victoria Sánchez-Gómez +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to excitotoxic insults mediated by AMPA receptors and by low and high affinity kainate receptors, a feature that is dependent on Ca2+ influx.
Elena Alberdi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Photoreceptor degeneration differentially impacts glutamatergic signaling in downstream On and Off bipolar cells. In rodent models, photoreceptor degeneration leads to loss of glutamatergic signaling in On bipolar cells, whereas Off bipolar cells appear ...
Jacqueline eGayet-Primo +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: In the setting of drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), the success of surgery depends on the ability to accurately locate the epileptic foci to be resected or disconnected.
Cong Wang +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Kainate receptors and synaptic plasticity
Synaptic plasticity has classically been characterized to involve the NMDA and AMPA subtypes of glutamate receptors, with NMDA receptors providing the key trigger for the induction of long-term plasticity leading to changes in AMPA receptor expression.
Jithin D. Nair +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Summary: Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) proliferate and differentiate into myelinating oligodendrocytes throughout life. Many cues modulate OPC proliferation and differentiation, including neuronal activity, which OPCs sense through voltage-gated
Yasmine Kamen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) trafficking and function underpin excitatory synaptic transmission and plasticity and shape neuronal networks.
Ashley J. Evans +4 more
doaj +1 more source

