Accumulation of TDP-43 causes karyopherin-α4 pathology that characterises amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]
Cytoplasmic mislocalisation and nuclear depletion of TDP-43 are pathological hallmarks of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), including mutations in the C9ORF72 gene that characterise the most common genetic form of ALS (C9ALS).
Manpreet Singh Atwal +20 more
doaj +4 more sources
Yeast 26S proteasome nuclear import is coupled to nucleus-specific degradation of the karyopherin adaptor protein Sts1 [PDF]
In eukaryotes, the ubiquitin–proteasome system is an essential pathway for protein degradation and cellular homeostasis. 26S proteasomes concentrate in the nucleus of budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae due to the essential import adaptor protein Sts1
Carolyn Allain Breckel +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Importin 7 mediates the nuclear import of HIV‐1 integrase via a specific interacting interface [PDF]
HIV‐1 integrase enables viral DNA integration into the host genome. By binding to the core domain of the host protein Importin 7 via its C‐terminal domain, the integrase is transported across the nuclear membrane into the nucleus, where integration of the viral genome into host DNA takes place. This translocation is a critical step for subsequent viral
Juana Bana +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Palmitoyl Acyltransferase Zdhhc17 Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury by Targeting the Nuclear Transport Factors Kpna2 and Ipo9 [PDF]
In this study, we demonstrate that Zdhhc17, acting as a PAT, suppresses neuronal apoptosis and promotes axon regeneration after injury, thereby enhancing functional recovery following SCI. In this context, Kpna2 and Ipo9 serve as novel palmitoylation substrates of Zdhhc17, whose palmitoylation prevents the injury‐induced degradation of their proteins ...
Meixuan Chen +12 more
wiley +2 more sources
Karyopherin Dysfunction Is a Key Driver of Aging [PDF]
Studies on the proteostasis network and aging have focused on protein synthesis, folding, and turnover. Here, emphasis on the spatial dimension in proteostasis is proposed by recognizing nucleocytoplasmic transport as an important player in aging. ABSTRACT Aging is often framed as the gradual erosion of proteostasis, driven by declining chaperone ...
Louis R. Lapierre
wiley +2 more sources
Multi‐omics analysis identifies a major histocompatibility complex class II‐associated antigen‐presenting cancer‐associated fibroblast‐like state linked to the nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2‐karyopherin subunit beta 1 axis in nonsmall cell lung cancer [PDF]
NSCLC contains an MHC‐II‐associated antigen‐presenting CAF‐like (apCAF‐like) state regulated by the NRF2‐KPNB1 axis. NRF2/KPNB1 signaling suppresses CIITA‐dependent antigen presentation and T‐cell activation, whereas inhibition of this pathway enhances antitumor immunity and improves responsiveness to anti‐PD‐1 therapy.
Fei Zheng +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
KPNA2 Drives Immunosuppression in Ovarian Cancer via CCL2/CCR2‐Dependent MDSC Recruitment [PDF]
KPNA2 drives intratumoral MDSC accumulation and immunosuppression in ovarian cancer via the NF‐κB/CCL2/CCR2 axis. Mechanistically, KPNA2 facilitates NF‐κB/p65 nuclear translocation and induces CCL2 transcription, recruiting MDSCs to establish an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Qingli Li +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
Zika virus recruits karyopherin α6 for efficient replication via NS2B [PDF]
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that caused an epidemic in the Americas in 2015–2016, accompanied by severe neurological manifestations, including congenital Zika syndrome and Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Peixi Chang +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Karyopherin Alpha Proteins Regulate Oligodendrocyte Differentiation. [PDF]
Proper regulation of the coordinated transcriptional program that drives oligodendrocyte (OL) differentiation is essential for central nervous system myelin formation and repair.
Benjamin M Laitman +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Canine soft tissue sarcomas: the expression of RUNX2 and karyopherin alpha-2 in extraskeletal (soft tissues) and skeletal osteosarcomas [PDF]
Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (EOS) is a malignant tumor producing bone matrix and/or chondroid material, without direct attachment to bone or periosteum.
Leonardo Leonardi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

