Results 41 to 50 of about 167,203 (256)

Protective effect of Saussurea involucrata polysaccharide against skin dryness induced by ultraviolet radiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Background: Exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation can damage the epidermis barrier function and eventually result in skin dryness. At present, little work is being devoted to skin dryness.
Lusheng Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D analogs differentially control antimicrobial peptide/"alarmin" expression in psoriasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are strongly expressed in lesional skin in psoriasis and play an important role as proinflammatory "alarmins" in this chronic skin disease.
Koglin, Sarah   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Receptor Expression Determines Keratinocyte Fate upon Stimulation with TNF-Like Weak Inducer of Apoptosis

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2019
The interaction between tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) and fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14) regulates the fate of keratinocytes, depending on the relative expression of TNF receptor (TNFR) 1 or TNFR2 ...
Xuening Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of autophagy improves skin and hair conditions in dogs with underlying diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
BackgroundAutophagy was reported to play a crucial role in maintaining general and skin health.MethodsThe study used a synthesized autophagy inducer (AI) (Aquatide™ cospharm Inc.; Daejeon, Korea), for evaluating the effects of autophagy on skin and hair ...
Yoonji Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-17-3p is upregulated in psoriasis and regulates keratinocyte hyperproliferation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion by targeting CTR9

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2022
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. Although miRNAs are reported to be associated with the pathogenesis of psoriasis, the contribution of individual microRNAs toward psoriasis remains unclear. The miR-17-92 cluster regulates cell growth and
Qingwen Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and Functional Studies on the Noncoding RNA, PRINS. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
PRINS, a noncoding RNA identified earlier by our research group, contributes to psoriasis susceptibility and cellular stress response. We have now studied the cellular and histological distribution of PRINS by using in situ hybridization and demonstrated
Széll Márta   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine-tuned repression of Drp1-driven mitochondrial fission primes a ‘stem/progenitor-like state’ to support neoplastic transformation

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Gene knockout of the master regulator of mitochondrial fission, Drp1, prevents neoplastic transformation. Also, mitochondrial fission and its opposing process of mitochondrial fusion are emerging as crucial regulators of stemness.
Brian Spurlock   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer cells are addicted to the high activity of cyclin‐dependent kinase 2

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that emergence of castration‐resistant prostate (CRPC) is associated with significant upregulation of cyclins that positively regulate cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and concomitant downregulation of CDK4 cyclins. This renders CRPC cells dependent on the high activity of CDK2, and CDK2 inhibitors synergistically sensitize CRPC cells to both ...
Joyeeta Chatterjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Epidermis in Microgravity and Unloading Conditions and Their Effects on Wound Healing

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
The future objectives of human space flight are changing from low-term permanence in the International Space Station to missions beyond low Earth orbit to explore other planets.
Stefano Bacci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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