Results 31 to 40 of about 213 (151)

Reductions in soil water nitrate beneath a perennial grain crop compared to an annual crop rotation on sandy soil

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2022
Nitrate (NO3--N) leaching into groundwater as a result of high nitrogen (N) fertilizer rates to annual crops presents human health risks and high costs associated with water treatment.
Evelyn C. Reilly   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Perennial Grain Crop Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey (Kernza™) as an Element in Crop Rotations: A Pilot Study on Termination Strategies and Pre-Crop Effects on a Subsequent Root Vegetable

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Intermediate wheatgrass (IWG) may benefit soil fertility in crop rotations. To investigate termination strategies, i.e., autumn ploughing (AP), autumn harrowing (AH) and spring harrowing (SH) on a five-year-old IWG stand, a pilot study was performed ...
Linda-Maria Dimitrova Mårtensson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Suppression and Termination Methods to Maintain Intermediate Wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium) Grain Yield

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey; IWG) is a perennial sod-forming grass undergoing domesticated for use as a dual-use grain and forage crop with potential environmental benefits. IWG plant populations increase
Galen Bergquist   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative simulation of crop productivity, soil moisture and nitrate-N leaching losses for intermediate wheatgrass and maize in Minnesota using the DSSAT model

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2023
Perennial grain crops are a potential alternative source of staple foods and animal forage that can also provide additional environmental benefits over annual crops.
David J. Mulla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating the effect of perennialized cropping systems on nitrate-N losses using the SWAT model

open access: yesFrontiers in Agronomy, 2023
Several newly released crop varieties, including the perennial intermediate wheatgrass (grain marketed as Kernza®), and the winter hardy oilseed crop camelina, have been developed to provide both economic return for farmers and reduced nutrient losses ...
Grace L. Wilson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rooting for Microbes: Impacts of Plant Breeding on the Kernza Rhizosphere

open access: yesPlant and Soil
Abstract Aims Kernza (Thinopyrum intermedium) is among the first perennial grain crops ever bred and has the potential to address challenges associated with annual agriculture, in part due to its robust microbial partnerships and soil health benefits.
Hannah Rodgers   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mechanisms of soil organic matter formation for perennial grain Kernza® under contrasting nitrogen management

open access: yesFrontiers in Soil Science
Restoring soil organic matter (SOM) in arable land is considered one of the best natural solutions to sustain food production and mitigate climate change. With typically deep, robust root systems compared to annual grains, perennial systems are likely to
Laura K. van der Pol   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding environmental adaptation in intermediate wheatgrass

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 4, December 2026.
Abstract Intermediate wheatgrass (IWG; Thinopyrum intermedium) is a perennial grain crop that offers many environmental benefits through extensive root systems in addition to food production. IWG's distribution across broad environmental gradients in Eurasia provides a model system for studying climate adaptation genetics essential for developing ...
Elizabeth Campbell‐Strupp   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different scenarios in land suitability assessment for Kernza®-intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum Intermedium), a novel perennial grain crop for Argentina

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias
Land degradation, climate change, soil and water contamination have led to increased interest in sustainable agricultural practices. Most agricultural practices are focused on growing annual crops, which require significant amounts of synthetic ...
Mariano Tomas Cassani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive models of seed yield in intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium): The added value of a time series of multispectral imagery in semiarid environments

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 118, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
Abstract Accurate estimation of seed yield in perennial grains like Thinopyrum intermedium (intermediate wheatgrass [IWG]) remains a challenge due to high interannual and spatial variability of this important trait. We evaluated the potential of before‐harvest unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)‐derived multispectral vegetation indices to predict IWG seed ...
Claire Spickermann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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