Results 111 to 120 of about 117,673 (373)

EB1 regulates attachment of Ska1 with microtubules by forming extended structures on the microtubule lattice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Ska1 is a kinetochore-localised protein that couples kinetochore movement to microtubule (MT) depolymerisation. Here Thomas et al. show that the MT +TIP binding protein EB1 recruits Ska1 to the MT-kinetochore interface and stabilises the interaction ...
Geethu E. Thomas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optogenetic control of kinetochore function

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2017
Kinetochores act as hubs for multiple activities during cell division, including microtubule interactions and spindle checkpoint signaling. Each kinetochore can act autonomously, and activities change rapidly as proteins are recruited to or removed from ...
Huaiying Zhang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

One-two punch mechanism of gene repression: a fresh perspective on gene regulation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cellular differentiation depends on temporally controlled waves of gene activation and inactivation that ultimately transform one cell type into another.
Tresenrider, Amy, Ünal, Elçin
core   +1 more source

The Crosstalk Between CRL5 and APC/C E3 Ligases Regulates Metastasis and Chemosensitivity of Cancer Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a previously unknown crosstalk between two major ubiquitin ligases, CRL5 and APC/C. The authors identify APC11 as a binding partner of CUL5, showing that their interaction regulates neddylation, substrate stability, and mitotic progression.
Danrui Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An assay for de novo kinetochore assembly reveals a key role for the CENP-T pathway in budding yeast

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2018
Chromosome segregation depends on the kinetochore, the machine that establishes force-bearing attachments between DNA and spindle microtubules. Kinetochores are formed every cell cycle via a highly regulated process that requires coordinated assembly of ...
J. Lang, Adrienne Barber, S. Biggins
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Variation and 3D Genome‐Driven DNA/RNA Methylation Divergence Contributing to Cotton Fiber Domestication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These findings elucidated the crucial role of the “SVs‐3D genome remodeling‐epigenetic modifications‐gene expression” cascade regulatory network in cotton fiber domestication, offering both a theoretical foundation and genetic resources for molecular design breeding in fiber crops.
Lei Shao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lateral and End-On Kinetochore Attachments Are Coordinated to Achieve Bi-orientation in Drosophila Oocytes.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
In oocytes, where centrosomes are absent, the chromosomes direct the assembly of a bipolar spindle. Interactions between chromosomes and microtubules are essential for both spindle formation and chromosome segregation, but the nature and function of ...
Sarah J Radford   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetochore inactivation by expression of a repressive mRNA

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Differentiation programs such as meiosis depend on extensive gene regulation to mediate cellular morphogenesis. Meiosis requires transient removal of the outer kinetochore, the complex that connects microtubules to chromosomes.
Jingxun Chen   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Congenital microcephaly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The underlying etiologies of genetic congenital microcephaly are complex and multifactorial. Recently, with the exponential growth in the identification and characterization of novel genetic causes of congenital microcephaly, there has been a ...
Agha   +129 more
core   +1 more source

EGR Proteins Mediate Interferon‐Independent Anti‐HSV‐1 Responses Through Viral and Host Targets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early antiviral responses are typically mediated by interferons. However, during HSV‐1 infection, host early growth response (Egr) genes, which are not interferon‐stimulated genes, are quickly induced by viral protein ICP0. EGR proteins, in turn, suppress viral lytic infection by activating viral latency‐associated (LAT) and host immune regulatory ...
Shuaishuai Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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