Results 31 to 40 of about 17,108 (133)

Investigation of proteins important for microcirculation using in vivo microdialysis after glucose provocation: a proteomic study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Insulin has metabolic and vascular effects in the human body. What mechanisms that orchestrate the effects in the microcirculation, and how the responds differ in different tissues, is however not fully understood.
Alexandra Högstedt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐World Safety and Effectiveness of Icatibant in Patients With Hereditary Angioedema (HAE): Post‐Marketing Surveillance in Japan

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, autosomal dominant, life‐threatening disease characterized by recurrent attacks of swelling of the face, upper airway, gastrointestinal tract, limbs, and/or genitalia. Genetic mutations of the SERPING1 gene encoding the C1‐inhibitor (C1‐INH) plasma protein are associated with HAE‐C1INH.
Kumiko Hosono, Miyako Hoshino
wiley   +1 more source

The kallikrein–kinin pathway as a mechanism for auto-control of brown adipose tissue activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Brown adipose tissue, known produce heat by metabolizing fat, is also secretes molecules capable of communicating with other organs. Here the authors show that brown adipose tissue secretes kininogen, a component of heat system regulation, that provides ...
Marion Peyrou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Mechanisms of Coagulation Factors in Cetaceans During Aquatic Adaptation

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Compared with Bos taurus, T. truncatus showed shorter prothrombin time and thrombin time but prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time, indicating pathway‐specific remodeling of coagulation. Evolutionary analyses identified 18 positively selected genes and accelerated F11 evolution, while functional assays revealed increased coagulation factor ...
Wenjun Lv   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact Activation Is Alleviated by Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Klinefelter Syndrome: Evidence of Hormonal and Metabolic Modulation

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Klinefelter syndrome is associated with a markedly increased risk of venous thrombosis. While hypogonadism and metabolic dysfunction are known contributors, the role of the contact activation system in Klinefelter syndrome remains unexplored.
Simon Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular proteolysis of kininogen by malaria parasites promotes release of active kinins

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2012
Background The malaria burden remains a major public health concern, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The complex biology of Plasmodium, the apicomplexan parasite responsible for this disease, challenges efforts to develop new strategies to control the ...
Bagnaresi Piero   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemistry, molecular genetics, and clinical aspects of hereditary angioedema with and without C1 inhibitor deficiency

open access: yesAllergology International, 2023
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare disorder characterized by cutaneous and submucosal swelling caused mostly by excessive local bradykinin production.
Toshiyuki Miyata, Takahiko Horiuchi
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers Correlating With the Development of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma From Leukoplakia

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We assessed protein biomarkers expressed in oral leukoplakia (OL) that are associated with the risk of transformation into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods Tissue sections of OL transforming into OSCC (leuko‐ca), the corresponding OSCC and OL that did not progress to OSCC (leuko‐nonca) were analyzed with global relative ...
Daniel Giglio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in the kallikrein-kinin system predict death after heart transplant

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Heart transplantation remains the definitive treatment for end stage heart failure. Because availability is limited, risk stratification of candidates is crucial for optimizing both organ allocations and transplant outcomes.
Nicholas P. Giangreco   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic Pathways Linking Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Clusters to Cardiovascular Diseases: A Network Mendelian Randomisation Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 11, Page 10428-10438, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Genetic clusters related to Type 2 diabetes (T2D) have differential impact on cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), although the underlying mechanisms, such as proteomic perturbation, remain unexplored. We conducted a network Mendelian randomisation (MR) study to identify proteomic mediators linking T2D genetic clusters and CVDs.
Shuang Liao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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