Results 31 to 40 of about 17,108 (133)
Insulin has metabolic and vascular effects in the human body. What mechanisms that orchestrate the effects in the microcirculation, and how the responds differ in different tissues, is however not fully understood.
Alexandra Högstedt +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, autosomal dominant, life‐threatening disease characterized by recurrent attacks of swelling of the face, upper airway, gastrointestinal tract, limbs, and/or genitalia. Genetic mutations of the SERPING1 gene encoding the C1‐inhibitor (C1‐INH) plasma protein are associated with HAE‐C1INH.
Kumiko Hosono, Miyako Hoshino
wiley +1 more source
The kallikrein–kinin pathway as a mechanism for auto-control of brown adipose tissue activity
Brown adipose tissue, known produce heat by metabolizing fat, is also secretes molecules capable of communicating with other organs. Here the authors show that brown adipose tissue secretes kininogen, a component of heat system regulation, that provides ...
Marion Peyrou +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary Mechanisms of Coagulation Factors in Cetaceans During Aquatic Adaptation
Compared with Bos taurus, T. truncatus showed shorter prothrombin time and thrombin time but prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time, indicating pathway‐specific remodeling of coagulation. Evolutionary analyses identified 18 positively selected genes and accelerated F11 evolution, while functional assays revealed increased coagulation factor ...
Wenjun Lv +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Klinefelter syndrome is associated with a markedly increased risk of venous thrombosis. While hypogonadism and metabolic dysfunction are known contributors, the role of the contact activation system in Klinefelter syndrome remains unexplored.
Simon Chang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Intracellular proteolysis of kininogen by malaria parasites promotes release of active kinins
Background The malaria burden remains a major public health concern, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The complex biology of Plasmodium, the apicomplexan parasite responsible for this disease, challenges efforts to develop new strategies to control the ...
Bagnaresi Piero +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare disorder characterized by cutaneous and submucosal swelling caused mostly by excessive local bradykinin production.
Toshiyuki Miyata, Takahiko Horiuchi
doaj +1 more source
Biomarkers Correlating With the Development of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma From Leukoplakia
ABSTRACT Background We assessed protein biomarkers expressed in oral leukoplakia (OL) that are associated with the risk of transformation into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods Tissue sections of OL transforming into OSCC (leuko‐ca), the corresponding OSCC and OL that did not progress to OSCC (leuko‐nonca) were analyzed with global relative ...
Daniel Giglio +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Alterations in the kallikrein-kinin system predict death after heart transplant
Heart transplantation remains the definitive treatment for end stage heart failure. Because availability is limited, risk stratification of candidates is crucial for optimizing both organ allocations and transplant outcomes.
Nicholas P. Giangreco +11 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Genetic clusters related to Type 2 diabetes (T2D) have differential impact on cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), although the underlying mechanisms, such as proteomic perturbation, remain unexplored. We conducted a network Mendelian randomisation (MR) study to identify proteomic mediators linking T2D genetic clusters and CVDs.
Shuang Liao +4 more
wiley +1 more source

