Results 61 to 70 of about 1,646 (125)

The Structural Basis for the Binding of Repaglinide to the Pancreatic KATP Channel

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Repaglinide (RPG) is a short-acting insulin secretagogue widely prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It boosts insulin secretion by inhibiting the pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP).
Dian Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex consequences of Cantu syndrome SUR2 variant R1154Q in genetically modified mice

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Cantu syndrome (CS) is caused by gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in pore-forming (Kir6.1, KCNJ8) and accessory (SUR2, ABCC9) ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel subunits, the most common mutations being SUR2[R1154Q] and SUR2[R1154W], carried by ...
Haixia Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro effect of nicorandil on the carbachol-induced contraction of the lower esophageal sphincter of the rat

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2016
The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is a specialized region of the esophageal smooth muscle that allows the passage of a swallowed bolus into the stomach. Nitric oxide (NO) plays a major role in LES relaxation.
Tomonori Shimbo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenic overexpression of the SUR2A-55 splice variant in mouse heart reduces infract size and promotes protective mitochondrial function

open access: yesHeliyon, 2018
ATP-sensitive potassium channels found in both the sarcolemma (sarcKATP) and mitochondria (mitoKATP) of cardiomyocytes are important mediators of cardioprotection during ischemic heart disease.
Mohun Ramratnam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kir6.1基因敲除小鼠脑梗死周围扩散性去极化波的 内源光信号成像

open access: yesZhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban, 2015
【目的】 观测小鼠脑梗死周围扩散性去极化波(PID)的内源光信号变化特征,了解Kir6.1基因敲除对小鼠PID的影响?【方法】 以Kir6.1基因敲除小鼠及同窝野生型小鼠各10只为研究对象,线栓法制备大脑中动脉梗死(MCAO)模型,应用四波长内源光信号(OIS)成像技术监测PID的发作情况,比较两组之间的差异?【结果】 OIS成像显示PID在空间分布上表现为由发源处向四周缓慢播散的?红蓝相间的弧形波,;PID存在4种不同播散类型:喙-尾播散类型?侧方-内侧播散类型?尾-喙播散类型和对侧播散类型;Kir6.
doaj  

ATP sensitive potassium channels in the skeletal muscle functions : involvement of the KCNJ11(Kir6.2) gene in the determination of Warner Bratzer shear force

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
The ATP-sensitive K+-channels (KATP) are distributed in the tissues coupling metabolism with K+ ions efflux. KATP subunits are encoded by KCNJ8 (Kir6.1), KCNJ11 (Kir6.2), ABCC8 (SUR1) and ABCC9 (SUR2) genes, alternative RNA splicing give rise to SUR ...
Domenico eTricarico   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel hydrogen sulfide donor reduces neuroinflammation and seizures by activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels

open access: yesNeuroscience Research
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder worldwide. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been found to have anti-seizure effects. However, its mechanism remains to be explored.
Qiyun Kang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

FUNCTIONAL KIR2 AND KATP CHANNELS IN HUMAN PULMONARY VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE AND ENDOTHELIUM MODULATE ARTERIAL TONE

open access: yesOpen Respiratory Archives
Introduction: The resting membrane potential (VM) of vascular cells is a major determinant of arterial tone, integrating the activity of multiple ionic conductances.
Bianca Barreira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+-coupled generation of reactive oxygen species, peroxynitrite formation, and endothelial dysfunction in Cantú syndrome

open access: yesJCI Insight
Cantú syndrome is a multisystem disorder caused by gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in KCNJ8 and ABCC9, the genes encoding the pore-forming inward rectifier Kir6.1 and regulatory sulfonylurea receptor SUR2B subunits, respectively, of vascular ATP ...
Elsayed Metwally   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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