Results 71 to 80 of about 12,216 (191)

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw, Ren Jie Jacob Chew, Charlene Enhui Goh, Ali A. Abdulkareem, Dana T. Graves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Klotho: An Elephant in Aging Research [PDF]

The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 2019
Abstract The year 2017 marked the 20th anniversary of the first publication describing Klotho. This single protein was and is remarkable in that its absence in mice conferred an accelerated aging, or progeroid, phenotype with a dramatically shortened life span.
Amin, Cheikhi, Aaron, Barchowsky, Amrita, Sahu, Sunita N, Shinde, Abish, Pius, Zachary J, Clemens, Hua, Li, Charles A, Kennedy, Joerg D, Hoeck, Michael, Franti, Fabrisia, Ambrosio   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder: Focus on the fibroblast growth factor 23–Klotho axis and bone turnover dynamics

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD‐MBD) is a major complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), characterized by disruptions in mineral metabolism, abnormal bone turnover and vascular calcification, which collectively increase the risk of fractures and cardiovascular disease.
Alief Waitupu, Laras Pratiwi, Henry Sutanto, Djoko Santoso, Decsa Medika Hertanto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Serum Soluble Klotho Levels and Mortality in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2015
Klotho is a single-pass transmembrane protein predominantly expressed in the kidney. The extracellular domain of Klotho is subject to ectodomain shedding and is released into the circulation as a soluble form.
Naoko Otani-Takei, Takahiro Masuda, Tetsu Akimoto, Sumiko Honma, Yuko Watanabe, Kazuhiro Shiizaki, Takuya Miki, Eiji Kusano, Yasushi Asano, Makoto Kuro-o, Daisuke Nagata   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seven days of warm‐water immersion enhances resting irisin and BDNF, but not klotho, in older men

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We examined whether seven consecutive days of warm‐water immersion could elevate resting and exercise‐induced levels of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), irisin and klotho in older adults. These biomarkers support cognitive and metabolic health, but their levels decline with age.
Joel M Garrett, James J McCormick, Kelli E King, Kristina‐Marie T Janetos, Nathalie V Kirby, Fergus K O'Connor, Glen P Kenny   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced Circulating α‐Klotho Levels Are Associated With Elevated Mortality and Arterial Calcifications of Aorta and Iliac Arteries

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background α‐Klotho is a multifunctional protein implicated in vascular aging. Declining Klotho levels are associated with arterial stiffness, endothelial dysfunction, and vascular calcification.
Elias Hellou, Parvin Kalhor, Ali Babaie, Nadia Akhiyat, Negin Mahmoudi Hamidabad, Valentina Nardi, Matteo Manzato, Kai Nogami, Elizabeth Copley, Lilach O Lerman, Amir Lerman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum klotho level as an indicator for predicting the progression of renal function in chronic kidney disease stages 3~5

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To investigate the association of serum klotho level with renal function deterioration and whether serum klotho level can be used as a predictor of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) into renal end point events.
YANG Jiangxin, XIONG Jiachuan, YANG Ke, ZHAO Jinghong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective roles of klotho: Molecular pathways and therapeutic implications for cognitive health in neurological and psychiatric diseases

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Klotho, a pleiotropic protein initially identified for its role in kidney function, has garnered significant attention for its neuroprotective properties in various neurodegenerative diseases. It regulates key processes, such as oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, synaptic plasticity and myelination, all crucial for maintaining neuronal ...
Amir Arsalan Ghahari, Leylinaz Safaeihavadaragh, Mehrdad Nourizadeh, Shaghayegh Davari, Saba Safaei, Farshad Zare, Safa Alkayyat, Erfan Kamali Far   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1494-1512, June 2026.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source