Results 1 to 10 of about 20,721 (222)

Modulation of Enzyme Activity in the Kynurenine Pathway by Kynurenine Monooxygenase Inhibition [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2019
The kynurenine pathway is the major route for tryptophan metabolism in mammals. Several of the metabolites in the kynurenine pathway, however, are potentially toxic, particularly 3-hydroxykynurenine, 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid, and quinolinic acid ...
Robert S. Phillips   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Acute Psychological Stress Modulates the Expression of Enzymes Involved in the Kynurenine Pathway throughout Corticolimbic Circuits in Adult Male Rats [PDF]

open access: goldNeural Plasticity, 2016
Tryptophan is an essential dietary amino acid that is necessary for protein synthesis, but also serves as the precursor for serotonin. However, in addition to these biological functions, tryptophan also serves as a precursor for the kynurenine pathway ...
Haley A. Vecchiarelli   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Kynurenine Pathway and Indole Pathway in Tryptophan Metabolism Influence Tumor Progression [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Medicine
Tryptophan (Trp), an essential amino acid, is solely acquired through dietary intake. It is vital for protein biosynthesis and acts as a precursor for numerous key bioactive compounds.
Zhanhui Lu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Physicochemical Characterization of Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
The kynurenine pathway is a significant metabolic route involved in the catabolism of tryptophan, producing various bioactive metabolites with crucial roles as antioxidants in immune regulation and neurobiology.
Luca Buzásy   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of Substance Use Disorder on Tryptophan Metabolism Through the Kynurenine Pathway: A Narrative Review [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites
Background/Objectives: Substance use disorder is a crisis impacting many people in the United States. This review aimed to identify the effect addictive substances have on the kynurenine pathway.
Lindsey Contella   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alterations in the Blood Kynurenine Pathway Following Long-Term PM2.5 and PM10 Exposure: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Human exposure to PM2.5 and PM10 has been linked to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases through inflammation activation. The kynurenine pathway is associated with inflammation, and it is necessary to investigate the effects of long-term PM2.5 and ...
Churdsak Jaikang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Does the kynurenine pathway play a pathogenic role in autism spectrum disorder? [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in communication, sociability, and repetitive/stereotyped behavior.
Danielle Santana-Coelho
doaj   +2 more sources

The kynurenine pathway of tryptophan catabolism and schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Podmladak, 2023
The development of new therapeutic options focused on the recovery of patients with schizophrenia is primarily conditioned by elucidating the biological underpinnings of the disorder.
Marković Miloš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The kynurenine pathway in Alzheimer’s disease: a meta-analysis of central and peripheral levels [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2023
Objective: Changes in the kynurenine pathway are recognized in psychiatric disorders, but their role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is less clear. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether tryptophan and kynurenine ...
Brisa S. Fernandes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking major depressive disorder pathogenesis with kynurenine pathway - a literature review

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
Introduction: Depressive disorders are a significant problem. They lead to suffering, loss of interest and may contribute to suicide attempts. Despite the large number of available medications, 10-35% of patients fail to achieve remission.
Dominik Szawica   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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