Results 21 to 30 of about 36,414 (201)

Fathoming the kynurenine pathway in migraine: why understanding the enzymatic cascades is still critically important [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Kynurenine pathway, the quantitatively main branch of tryptophan metabolism, has been long been considered a source of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, although several of its products, the so-called kynurenines, are endowed with the capacity to ...
CURTO, MARTINA   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Kynurenine Pathway of Tryptophan Metabolism Is Associated with Hospital Mortality in Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) involves dysregulated immune-inflammatory responses, characterized by severe oxidative stress and high mortality.
Li-Chung Chiu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and cancer: existing and new hypotheses for a causal connection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Existing explanations of obesity-associated cancer emphasise direct mutagenic effects of dietary components or hormonal imbalance. Some of these hypotheses are reviewed briefly, but recent evidence suggests a major role for chronic inflammation in cancer
Darlington, L. Gail   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Kynurenines in CNS disease: regulation by inflammatory cytokines

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
The kynurenine pathway metabolizes the essential amino acid tryptophan and generates a number of neuroactive metabolites collectively called the kynurenines.
Brian M Campbell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kynurenine Pathway in Psoriasis—a Promising Link?

open access: yesDermatology and Therapy, 2023
Psoriasis is a common dermatosis which affects the patient’s skin and general well-being because of its link to diseases such as depression, kidney disease and metabolic syndrome.
A. Stepaniuk, A. Baran, I. Flisiak
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibiting tryptophan metabolism enhances interferon therapy in kidney cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is increasing in incidence, and a complete cure remains elusive. While immune-checkpoint antibodies are promising, interferon-based immunotherapy has been disappointing.
Abu Aboud, Omran   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Refractory Epilepsy: Effects on Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in Peripheral Blood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Objective: The vagus nerve has important immunological functions that may be relevant for its anticonvulsive action. We postulate that this anticonvulsive action is activated by a shift in the immune system resulting in a reduction of neurotoxic and an ...
Berfelo, M. W.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

PPARα contributes to protection against metabolic and inflammatory derangements associated with acute kidney injury in experimental sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant problem in critically ill children and adults resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Fundamental mechanisms contributing to sepsis‐associated AKI are poorly understood.
Bennion, Brock G   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites as Potential Biomarkers in Chronic Pain

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Chronic pain is a pressing medical and socioeconomic issue worldwide. It is debilitating for individual patients and places a major burden on society in the forms of direct medical costs and lost work productivity.
Andrew Auyeung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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