Results 21 to 30 of about 128,431 (240)

Origin of bistability in the lac Operon. [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys J, 2007
Multistability is an emergent dynamic property that has been invoked to explain multiple coexisting biological states. In this work, we investigate the origin of bistability in the lac operon. To do this, we develop a mathematical model for the regulatory pathway in this system and compare the model predictions with other experimental results in which ...
Santillán M, Mackey MC, Zeron ES.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The Location of the Repressor Binding Sites in the lac Operon [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1974
The affinity of various mutant lac DNAs for the lac repressor was examined by means of a competition binding assay. The results indicate that there exist at least two binding sites for the lac repressor.
William S. Reznikoff   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Structure of the lac Operon Galactoside Acetyltransferase [PDF]

open access: bronzeStructure, 2002
The galactoside acetyltransferase (thiogalactoside transacetylase) of Escherichia coli (GAT, LacA, EC 2.3.1.18) is a gene product of the classical lac operon. GAT may assist cellular detoxification by acetylating nonmetabolizable pyranosides, thereby preventing their reentry into the cell.
Xingguo Wang   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

From Binary to Multivalued to Continuous Models: The lac Operon as a Case Study

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Bioinformatics, 2010
Using the lac operon as a paradigmatic example for a gene regulatory system in prokaryotes, we demonstrate how qualitative knowledge can be initially captured using simple discrete (Boolean) models and then stepwise refined to multivalued logical models ...
Franke Raimo   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Bistable behavior of the lac operon in E. coli when induced with a mixture of lactose and TMG

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2010
In this work we investigate multistability in the lac operon of Escherichia coli when it is induced by a mixture of lactose and the non-metabolizable thiomethyl galactoside (TMG).
Orlando Díaz-Hernández   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Understanding operon architecture using LEGO bricks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education
Many undergraduates struggle to interpret abstract concepts in molecular biology. Modeling can facilitate learning by making these abstract concepts tangible.
Dena R. Hammond-Weinberger   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transcription of the lac Operon of Escherichia coli

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1974
The effects of induction and of transient and catabolite repression on lac-specific RNA in cells of Escherichia coli were investigated. The rate of lac-specific RNA synthesis increases linearly for 3 min after induction and then becomes constant. The accumulation of RNA complementary to the promoter proximal lac Z gene begins before accumulation of RNA
Terrance Cooper, Boris Magasanik
openalex   +4 more sources

Catabolite repression of the lac operon. Repression of translation [PDF]

open access: greenBiochemical Journal, 1969
1. Experiments were devised to show whether catabolite repression of β-galactosidase synthesis operates at the level of transcription or of translation. Escherichia coli K12 was induced for a short period in non-repressing medium (glycerol–minimal medium), and transcription of the lac operon was terminated by either of two methods; glucose was then ...
Michael D. Yudkin, V. Moses
openalex   +4 more sources

The three operators of the lac operon cooperate in repression [PDF]

open access: greenThe EMBO Journal, 1990
We tested the effect of systematic destruction of all three lac operators of the chromosomal lac operon of Escherichia coli on repression by Lac repressor. Absence of just one 'pseudo-operator' O2 or O3 decreases repression by wild-type tetrameric Lac repressor approximately 2- to 3-fold; absence of both 'pseudo-operators' decreases repression greater ...
Stefan Oehler   +3 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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