Results 21 to 30 of about 128,431 (240)
Origin of bistability in the lac Operon. [PDF]
Multistability is an emergent dynamic property that has been invoked to explain multiple coexisting biological states. In this work, we investigate the origin of bistability in the lac operon. To do this, we develop a mathematical model for the regulatory pathway in this system and compare the model predictions with other experimental results in which ...
Santillán M, Mackey MC, Zeron ES.
europepmc +5 more sources
The Location of the Repressor Binding Sites in the lac Operon [PDF]
The affinity of various mutant lac DNAs for the lac repressor was examined by means of a competition binding assay. The results indicate that there exist at least two binding sites for the lac repressor.
William S. Reznikoff+2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Structure of the lac Operon Galactoside Acetyltransferase [PDF]
The galactoside acetyltransferase (thiogalactoside transacetylase) of Escherichia coli (GAT, LacA, EC 2.3.1.18) is a gene product of the classical lac operon. GAT may assist cellular detoxification by acetylating nonmetabolizable pyranosides, thereby preventing their reentry into the cell.
Xingguo Wang+2 more
openalex +4 more sources
From Binary to Multivalued to Continuous Models: The lac Operon as a Case Study
Using the lac operon as a paradigmatic example for a gene regulatory system in prokaryotes, we demonstrate how qualitative knowledge can be initially captured using simple discrete (Boolean) models and then stepwise refined to multivalued logical models ...
Franke Raimo+2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Bistable behavior of the lac operon in E. coli when induced with a mixture of lactose and TMG
In this work we investigate multistability in the lac operon of Escherichia coli when it is induced by a mixture of lactose and the non-metabolizable thiomethyl galactoside (TMG).
Orlando Díaz-Hernández+3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Understanding operon architecture using LEGO bricks [PDF]
Many undergraduates struggle to interpret abstract concepts in molecular biology. Modeling can facilitate learning by making these abstract concepts tangible.
Dena R. Hammond-Weinberger+1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Historical Contingency Causes Divergence in Adaptive Expression of the lac Operon. [PDF]
Karkare K+3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Transcription of the lac Operon of Escherichia coli
The effects of induction and of transient and catabolite repression on lac-specific RNA in cells of Escherichia coli were investigated. The rate of lac-specific RNA synthesis increases linearly for 3 min after induction and then becomes constant. The accumulation of RNA complementary to the promoter proximal lac Z gene begins before accumulation of RNA
Terrance Cooper, Boris Magasanik
openalex +4 more sources
Catabolite repression of the lac operon. Repression of translation [PDF]
1. Experiments were devised to show whether catabolite repression of β-galactosidase synthesis operates at the level of transcription or of translation. Escherichia coli K12 was induced for a short period in non-repressing medium (glycerol–minimal medium), and transcription of the lac operon was terminated by either of two methods; glucose was then ...
Michael D. Yudkin, V. Moses
openalex +4 more sources
The three operators of the lac operon cooperate in repression [PDF]
We tested the effect of systematic destruction of all three lac operators of the chromosomal lac operon of Escherichia coli on repression by Lac repressor. Absence of just one 'pseudo-operator' O2 or O3 decreases repression by wild-type tetrameric Lac repressor approximately 2- to 3-fold; absence of both 'pseudo-operators' decreases repression greater ...
Stefan Oehler+3 more
openalex +5 more sources