Results 91 to 100 of about 11,690 (235)

Therapeutic Value of Lactobacillus gasseri 345A in Chronic Constipation

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 5, May 2025.
Preclinical studies show Lactobacillus gasseri to increase intestinal motility and counteract capsaicin‐stimulated transient receptor potential vanilloid 1. In a clinical trial, Lactobacillus gasseri reduced abdominal pain, along with a correlation for increased complete spontaneous bowel movements.
Stefan Roos, Atti‐La Dahlgren, Yu‐Kang Mao, Anton Pallin, Andrew M. Stanisz, Paul Forsythe, Wolfgang Kunze, Per M. Hellström   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Breath Test for Diagnosis of Lactose Malabsorption: The Importance of Timing and the Number of Breath Samples

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2006
BACKGROUND: The hydrogen breath test (H2BT) is the most widely used procedure in the diagnostic workup of lactose malabsorption and lactose intolerance.
Mauro Di Camillo, Vanessa Marinaro, Fiorenza Argnani, Tiziana Foglietta, Piero Vernia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Profile of Galactose‐α‐1,3‐Galactose (α‐Gal) and Structural Basis of Its Immunological Response

Chemistry – A European Journal, Volume 31, Issue 22, April 15, 2025.
A multilevel computational analysis of the disaccharide α‐Gal describes in detail its rigid conformational profile in solution, while multiscale hybrid (QM/MM) calculations, energy decomposition and analysis of non‐covalent interactions are used to probe the atomistic details of the binding of the disaccharide to the M86 antibody.
Golokesh Santra, Dimitrios A. Pantazis
wiley   +1 more source

The Critical Effect of Hydration on the Resonant Signatures of THz Biospectroscopy [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
Here we present an original study of the effect of hydration on Terahertz absorption signatures in biomolecular (lactose monohydrate and biotin) and bioparticles( Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus spores). We observe "read-shift" in center frequency with increasing hydration in all samples, consistent with Lorentzian-oscillator behavior.
arxiv  

Phytochemical Potential and Biological Activity of Pumpkin: A Review

Food Safety and Health, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 188-201, April 2025.
Bioactive compound profile of pumpkin. ABSTRACT Among all vegetables pumpkin is one of the most important crops which is utilized in the rural as well as urban regions. Pumpkin belongs to family Cucurbitaceae; it is consumed throughout the globe because of its several herbal and medicinal values.
Aayeena Altaf, Hanu Sharma, Aamir Hussain Dar, Kshirod Kumar Dash, Vinay Kumar Pandey, Madiya Manzoor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of standardized feeding pathways for infants with gastroschisis to improve patient outcomes: A quality improvement project in a level IV surgical NICU

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 496-507, April 2025.
Abstract Gastroschisis is a leading cause of pediatric intestinal failure. Feeding guidelines may lead to improved patient outcomes including decreased time to reach full feeds, a reduction in the duration of parenteral nutrition, and reduced length of stay.
Andrea Adler, Kadakkal Radhakrishnan, Natalie Yeaney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partially responsive celiac disease resulting from small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and lactose intolerance

BMC Gastroenterology, 2004
Background Celiac disease is a common cause of chronic diarrhea and malabsorption syndrome all over the world. Though it was considered uncommon in India in past, it is being described frequently recently. Some patients with celiac disease do not improve
Misra Asha, Ghoshal Ujjala, Ghoshal Uday C, Choudhuri Gourdas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Experience of Undergoing Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery as an Adolescent

Obesity Science &Practice, Volume 11, Issue 2, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Despite the well‐documented effectiveness of metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) in treating severe obesity, significant gaps persist in understanding adolescents' lived experiences and perspectives. Addressing these gaps is essential for enhancing patient‐centered care and supporting long‐term outcomes.
Malin Örn, Kajsa Järvholm, Eva Gronowitz, Jovanna Dahlgren, Torsten Olbers, Lovisa Sjögren, My Engström   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic modeling of gene expression in prokaryotes: application to glucose-lactose diauxie in Escherichia coli [PDF]

arXiv, 2011
Coexpression of genes or, more generally, similarity in the expression profiles poses an unsurmountable obstacle to inferring the gene regulatory network (GRN) based solely on data from DNA microarray time series. Clustering of genes with similar expression profiles allows for a course-grained view of the GRN and a probabilistic determination of the ...
arxiv  

Gas Sensing With Polymeric Materials: Improved Sensitivity and Selectivity for Acetaldehyde and Formaldehyde

Polymers for Advanced Technologies, Volume 36, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Selective detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) remains a critical challenge in environmental monitoring and industrial safety. This study investigates the sensitivity and selectivity of four pristine polymeric backbones—polyaniline (PANI), polypyrrole (PPy), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and polythiophene (PTh)—for the detection of ...
Bhoomi Het Mavani, Alexander Penlidis
wiley   +1 more source