Results 61 to 70 of about 23,042 (158)

Lactulose: effect on apoptotic- and immunological-markers in the gastro-intestinal tract of pre-ruminant calves

Veterinární Medicína, 2007
The study was conducted to elucidate the effects of orally administered lactulose in combination with Enterococcus faecium on immune response of the intestinal tract in pre-ruminant calves.
S. Fleige, W. PREIßINGER, H.H.D. Meyer, M.W. Pfaffl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of small-intestine permeability in healthy Nigerian children is altered by urinary volume and voiding status.

PLoS ONE, 2021
ObjectiveThis study aimed to uncover the effect of voided urinary volume on small intestine permeability ratios in healthy children.MethodsWe assessed small intestine permeability in 155 apparently healthy children, aged 3-5 years old, without any ...
Ibukun Afolami, Folake Olukemi Samuel, Martin Mwangi, Michael Oderinde, Marlies Diepeveen-de Bruin, Alida Melse-Boonstra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyethylene glycol, unique among laxatives, suppresses aberrant crypt foci, by elimination of cells. [PDF]

, 2006
OBJECTIVE: Polyethylene glycol (PEG), an osmotic laxative, is a potent inhibitor of colon cancer in rats. In a search for the underling mechanisms, the hypothesis that fecal bulking and moisture decrease colon carcinogenesis was tested.
Corpet, Denis E., Parnaud, Géraldine, Taché, Sylviane, Van Beek, Erik   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of Intestinal Permeability Methods in Broilers over a 6-Week Growth Period

Poultry, 2023
The adoption of methods detecting intestinal permeability in poultry has been slow due to the lack of urine availability in avian species. The objective of this study was to examine intestinal permeability assays in broilers using serum.
Maddison L. Wiersema, Brian J. Kerr, Dawn A. Koltes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Concomitant Precipitating Factors of Hepatic Encephalopathy Are Associated With a Poor Prognosis in Patients With Cirrhosis Admitted to Intensive Care Unit

United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Management of hepatic encephalopathy relies on the identification and control of precipitating factors (PF). The prognostic value of a PF is unknown, which we aimed to explore. Patients and Methods Single‐center retrospective study of cirrhotic patients included in a prospective cohort admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU ...
Marika Rudler, Marie de Matharel, Charlotte Bouzbib, Sarah Mouri, Lyes Kheloufi, Nicolas Weiss, Philippe Sultanik, Dominique Thabut   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of lactulose on growth performance and intestinal morphology of pre-ruminant calves using a milk replacer containing Enterococcus faecium

Animal, 2007
The synthetic disaccharide lactulose is known to improve the intestinal microflora by stimulating the growth of selected probiotic bacteria in the gut.
S. Fleige, W. Preißinger, H.H.D. Meyer, M.W. Pfaffl   +3 more
doaj  

European Consensus on Malabsorption—UEG & SIGE, LGA, SPG, SRGH, CGS, ESPCG, EAGEN, ESPEN, and ESPGHAN

United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malabsorption is a complex and multifaceted condition characterised by the defective passage of nutrients into the blood and lymphatic streams. Several congenital or acquired disorders may cause either selective or global malabsorption in both children and adults, such as cystic fibrosis, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), coeliac ...
Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Heinz Florian Hammer, Ilja Tacheci, Rosa Burgos, Stephane Schneider, Anastasiou Foteini, Aleksejs Derovs, Jutta Keller, Ilse Broekaert, Marianna Arvanitakis, Dan Lucian Dumitrascu, Oscar Segarra‐Cantón, Željko Krznarić, Juris Pokrotnieks, Gonçalo Nunes, Johann Hammer, Loris Pironi, Marc Sonyi, Cristina Maria Sabo, Juan Mendive, Adrien Nicolau, Jernej Dolinsek, Denisa Kyselova, Lucrezia Laterza, Antonio Gasbarrini, Teodora Surdea‐Blaga, Jorge Fonseca, Christos Lionis, Gino Roberto Corazza, Antonio Di Sabatino   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits [PDF]

, 2010
The different compartments of the gastrointestinal tract are inhabited by populations of micro-organisms. By far the most important predominant populations are in the colon where a true symbiosis with the host exists that is a key for well-being and ...
Agnes Meheust, Anne L. McCartney, Audrey M. Neyrinck, Balsari, Ben, Bernd Stahl, Bernhard Watzl, Blaut, Brommage, Caderni, Caers, Cashman, Cashman, Chassard, Coudray, Cummings, Danielle Wolvers, de Vrese, Dughera, Engelhardt, Fava, Francisco Guarner, Franck, Frederique Respondek, Gibson, Girrbach, Glenn R. Gibson, Gray, Griffin, Hanai, Hania Szajewska, Harmsen, Hawthorne, Hudson, Hughes, Hussey, Ian Rowland, Irvine, Irvine, Kanauchi, Kelly, Kevin Whelan, Kim, Klobukowski, Kobayashi, Laurent Léotoing, Lesley Hoyles, Levitt, Lien do, Macfarlane, Macfarlane, Marcel Roberfroid, Marie-Jeanne Davicco, Mathey, Morand, Murphy, Nathalie M. Delzenne, Ng, O'Connor, O'May, Ohta, Ohta, Patrice D. Cani, Perrin, Pierre, Quigley, Rayssiguier, Reddy, Remesy, Reshef, Reuter, Richardson, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Robert Rastall, Rondon, Rowland, Sakaguchi, Schaafsma, Sellon, Siong, Suau, Taper, van Dokkum, Veronique Coxam, Vulevic, Wada, Walker, Wilson, Yohann Wittrant, Zoetendal, Zoetendal   +94 more
core   +2 more sources

European Consensus on Malabsorption—UEG & SIGE, LGA, SPG, SRGH, CGS, ESPCG, EAGEN, ESPEN, and ESPGHAN. Part 1: Definitions, Clinical Phenotypes, and Diagnostic Testing for Malabsorption

United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malabsorption is a complex and multifaceted condition characterised by the defective passage of nutrients into the blood and lymphatic streams. Several congenital or acquired disorders may cause either selective or global malabsorption in both children and adults, such as cystic fibrosis, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), coeliac ...
Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Heinz Florian Hammer, Ilja Tacheci, Rosa Burgos, Stephane Schneider, Anastasiou Foteini, Aleksejs Derovs, Jutta Keller, Ilse Broekaert, Marianna Arvanitakis, Dan Lucian Dumitrascu, Oscar Segarra‐Cantón, Željko Krznarić, Juris Pokrotnieks, Gonçalo Nunes, Johann Hammer, Loris Pironi, Marc Sonyi, Cristina Maria Sabo, Juan Mendive, Adrien Nicolau, Jernej Dolinsek, Denisa Kyselova, Lucrezia Laterza, Antonio Gasbarrini, Teodora Surdea‐Blaga, Jorge Fonseca, Christos Lionis, Gino Roberto Corazza, Antonio Di Sabatino   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A longitudinal study of patients with cirrhosis treated with L-ornithine L-aspartate, examined with magnetization transfer, diffusion-weighted imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopy [PDF]

, 2016
The presence of overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is associated with structural, metabolic and functional changes in the brain discernible by use of a variety of magnetic resonance (MR) techniques.
Bak-Bol, A, Cook, NA, Cox, IJ, Crossey, MM, Dhanjal, N, Fitzpatrick, J, Grover, VP, McPhail, M, Morgan, MY, Saxby, B, Southern, L, Taylor-Robinson, SD, Waldman, A, Williams, R, Wylezinska, M   +14 more
core   +2 more sources