Results 71 to 80 of about 7,279 (190)

Exosomal TGM2 From Hypoxia‐Primed Olfactory Mucosa MSCs Attenuates Senescent Astrocytes via NRF1/TFAM Signaling in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
Hypoxia‐preconditioned olfactory mucosa mesenchymal stem cells (OM‐MSCs) release exosomes enriched with transglutaminase 2 (TGM2), which are taken up by astrocytes. Inside the nucleus, TGM2 activates NRF1, leading to the upregulation of TFAM. This enhances mitochondrial function by reducing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) leakage and improving mitochondrial ...
Xiqi Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Fatty Liver Disease via AHR/AMPK Signaling Activation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
IPA promotes AHR nuclear translocation and AMPK phosphorylation. Phosphorylated AMPK may in turn facilitate AHR translocation, suggesting a potential reciprocal interplay that contributes to alleviating hepatic lipid deposition in MAFLD. ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a health problem worthy of attention ...
Yanting Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nucleus as a mechanobiological hub in muscle aging. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus
Esen O, Battey E, Stroud MJ, Kirby TJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Myocardial Lipid Metabolism Imbalance: The Pathological Core and Novel Diagnostic‐Therapeutic Directions of Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
In cardiac cells, Plin5/AMPK regulate lipid homeostasis; excess CD36‐mediated uptake drives lipotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and CVDs (e.g., heart failure). Biomarkers (ApoB/ApoA‐1) and therapies (SGLT2 inhibitors) target this cascade. ABSTRACT Cardiac lipid metabolism is fundamental to myocardial energy homeostasis, with fatty acid oxidation ...
Peiyun Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lamins' role in osteosarcoma. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Dev Biol
Bagnato G, Peruzzi B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dnajb5 From Antarctic Fish Reveals a Redox‐Sensitive Mechanism Coordinating Muscle Regeneration via mTORC1 and HDAC4

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dnajb5, a member of the heat shock protein family, has not been previously reported to play a role in muscle differentiation. We identify Dnajb5 as a negative regulator of myogenesis via mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) signalling, functioning as a central controller of muscle growth and ...
Sun‐Hee Cho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variable A-type lamin expression in Merkel cell carcinoma cell lines and its association with nuclear integrity. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Stiekema M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Activation of the Lactate Receptor GPR81 Ameliorates Senescence Hallmarks and Improves Muscle Function in Cellular and Progeroid Models of Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
Skeletal muscle aging is associated with a decrease in expression of the lactate receptor GPR81. Treating senescent myoblasts in vitro and progeric mice in vivo with GPR81 agonist decreases intramyocellular lipid accumulation and reverses hallmarks of aging. ABSTRACT Skeletal muscle aging is associated with increased lipid accumulation, or myosteatosis,
Pihu Mehrotra   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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