Results 81 to 90 of about 129 (128)
Lack of TRIC‐B dysregulates cytoskeleton assembly, trapping β‐catenin at osteoblast adhesion sites
In the presence of TRIC‐B, cytosolic Ca2+ activates protein kinase C, which phosphorylates the actin‐binding proteins fascin and MARCKS, leading to proper cytoskeletal organization. This allows an appropriate β‐catenin distribution inside the cell and its translocation into the nucleus, where it stimulates the transcription of osteoblastogenic genes ...
Barbara Maria Contento+7 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies new senescent cell antiapoptotic pathways (SCAPs) by analyzing transcriptomic signatures and co‐expression networks. We uncover novel antiapoptotic pathways, called SCAPs, and propose potential senolytic drugs, including Fluorouracil, which targets key SCAPs.
Samael Olascoaga+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Activating AMPK improves pathological phenotypes due to mtDNA depletion
In a cellular model of mitochondrial disease characterized by progressive mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) depletion, we found that advancing mitochondrial dysfunction triggers the early and specific activation of the mitochondria‐associated pool of AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), a master regulator of energy homeostasis.
Gustavo Carvalho+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Twin‐arginine translocation D (TatD) homologs are found across all kingdoms, with debated roles in DNA degradation and protein quality control in unicellular organisms. We characterize TATDN1, the mammalian TatD orthologue, as a proteostatic stress‐responsive cytosolic protein dispensable for DNA degradation.
Gisel Barés+19 more
wiley +1 more source
ZNF224 enhances the oncogenic function of p21 via p53 and AKT pathways in melanoma
KRAB zinc finger protein ZNF224 acts as an oncogenic factor in melanoma cells, enhancing p21 cytosolic retention and impairing nuclear p21 cytostatic activity through stimulation of the AKT pathway. Furthermore, ZNF224 regulates transcriptional expression levels of p21 via p53.
Leandra Sepe+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Pathological significance of intranuclear structures in liver biopsy samples
Schematic representation of the potential significance of three distinct nuclear structures. Glycogenated nuclei reflects excessive glycogen accumulation in the hepatocytes. Nucleoplasmic lipid droplets form in the nucleus during hepatocyte injury. Cytoplasmic lipid droplets in the nucleoplasmic reticulum are suppressed when there is excessive fat ...
Norihiro Imai+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy: Towards Genotype Based Diagnoses and Management
To improve arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) patient care four pillars of ACM research are necessary. The first pillar to improve ACM is cohort studies in which the genotype‐specific natural history of disease is described, and subsequently genotype‐specific risk calculators can be developed, such as the DSP and PLN risk calculators.
Steven A. Muller+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Before migration, birds express hyperphagia leading to deposition of fuel in support of long‐distance flight. Long days in spring stimulate a photoperiodic neuroendocrine cascade leading to heightened food intake. A major component of the response of the reproductive system to increased daylength in birds is the local conversion of thyroxine ...
Timothy Boswell+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Scheme depicting the experimental set up of the study. Achilles tendons and tenocytes were isolated from heterozygous (fa/+, non diabetic: non DMT2) and homozygous (fa/fa, diabetic: DMT2) Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats. Tendon degeneration, collagen type 1 alpha 1 chain (COL1A1) and alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA) expression was determined in rat ...
Nils Fleischmann+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Previous work on legitimacy has conceptualized its multi‐level nature, encompassing individual‐level propriety and collective‐level validity. Recently, scholars have introduced the construct of consensus, the degree to which evaluators agree in terms of their propriety beliefs.
Patrick Haack+2 more
wiley +1 more source