Results 111 to 120 of about 134,979 (307)

Learning-augmented Maximum Independent Set

open access: yesCoRR
We study the Maximum Independent Set (MIS) problem on general graphs within the framework of learning-augmented algorithms. The MIS problem is known to be NP-hard and is also NP-hard to approximate to within a factor of $n^{1-δ}$ for any $δ>0$. We show that we can break this barrier in the presence of an oracle obtained through predictions from a ...
Vladimir Braverman   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of blended learning using the science technology society approach on learning independence

open access: yesResearch and Development in Education
Independent learning facilitates students in improving their competencies according to the challenges of the current era. However, learning in schools often does not empower students to become independent learners.
Nuril Huda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Instrument Independence Matter under the Constrained Discretionof an Inflation Targeting Goal? Lessons from UK Taylor Rule Empirics [PDF]

open access: yes
We investigate whether increased independence affects central bank behavior when monetary policy is already in an inflation targeting regime. Taking advantage of the recent UK experience to identify such an exogenous change, we estimate Taylor rules via ...
Alexander Mihailov
core  

CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Getting order independence in incremental learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
It is empirically known that most incremental learning systems are order dependent, i.e. provide results that depend on the particular order of the data presentation. This paper aims at uncovering the reasons behind this, and at specifying the conditions that would guarantee order independence. It is shown that both an optimality and a storage criteria
openaire   +2 more sources

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Independent Curriculum (Independent Learning, Independent Transformation, and Independent Sharing)

open access: yesFALASIFA : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
The Merdeka Belajar policy, introduced by the Minister of Education and Culture, Nadiem Makarim, aims to improve the quality of education in Indonesia by granting teachers and students the freedom to manage the learning process. The Merdeka Curriculum, as part of this policy, offers flexibility in teaching methods oriented toward holistic student ...
Ubaidillah Ubaidillah   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Longitudinal Assessment of Biomarkers in ALS: Discriminative Biomarkers for Disease Progression and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association and discriminative performance of serum biomarkers with clinical disease progression and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Methods This retrospective study, conducted at Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, used longitudinal serum samples collected between January 2018 and ...
David R. Beers   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Google Sites-assisted Flipped Classroom Discovery Learning Model and Cognitive Style on Mathematics Problem-Solving Skills and Student Learning Independence

open access: yesIanna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Background: Mathematics problem-solving skills and student learning independence are essential for facing 21st-century challenges. Conventional teacher-centered approaches limit student collaboration and independent exploration.
Muhammad Albar   +3 more
doaj  

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