Results 51 to 60 of about 111,453 (186)

Molecular Characterization of Non‐Specific Esophagitis Reveals a Distinct Non‐Eosinophilic Phenotype With Fibrotic Traits

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study comprehensively characterizes non‐specific esophagitis and elucidates eosinophil‐independent fibrosis mechanisms. NSE appears to be a distinct fibrotic phenotype of the esophagus, without any considerable overlap with GERD and other chronic inflammatory disorders such as EoE or lymphocytic esophagitis.
Marc Pfefferle   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualisation of Leishmania donovani fluorescent hybrids during early stage development in the sand fly vector. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: The Leishmania protozoan parasites cause devastating human diseases. Leishmania have been considered to replicate clonally, without genetic exchange.
Petr Volf   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating the effect of immunization with DNA encoding Phlebotomus sergenti apyrase protein (PsSP42) against Leishmania tropica infection in BALB/c mouse model

open access: yesParasites & Vectors
Background Leishmania parasites are transmitted through the bite of infected female sand flies. The sand fly inoculum contains both the parasite and the salivary proteins, which can modulate the immune system’s function.
Samira Hosseinpour Jahednia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphogenesis Dynamics in Leishmania Differentiation

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Leishmania, the causative agent of leishmaniasis, is an obligatory intracellular parasite that cycles between phagolysosome of mammalian macrophages, where it resides as round intracellular amastigotes, and the midgut of female sandflies, where it ...
Ramu Dandugudumula   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common pathways and outliers in glucose catabolism across Trypanosomatidae

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Trypanosomatid parasites, including Trypanosoma sp., Leishmania sp., Phytomonas sp., and Vickermania sp., share a common motif: a metabolism built around the glycosome, a unique peroxisome‐derived organelle housing the first steps of glycolysis. Yet, these organisms have evolved remarkably diverse strategies to catabolize glucose, excreting distinct ...
Fred R. Opperdoes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Recombinant Leishmania Tropica Parasites Expressing Two Proteins of Egfp and Luciferase Reporter

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: L. tropica is the major cause of cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis in Iran. Due to lack of an accurate, sensitive and noninvasive detection test in animal model is a major problem. Here, we designed L.
T Taheri, M Eskandar, S Rafati
doaj  

Systemic treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This systematic review and meta‐analysis assessed systemic treatments for cutaneous leishmaniasis across 83 studies and 4603 patients. Treatment efficacies of meglumine antimoniate, miltefosine, azoles, pentamidine, and liposomal amphotericin B varied by region and species. Miltefosine showed consistent evidence across multiple settings.
Maximilian Egg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PUF Proteins as Critical RNA-Binding Proteins in TriTryp Parasites: A Review Article

open access: yesIranian Journal of Parasitology
In eukaryotes, translation is a fundamental step in the long pathway of protein synthesis within the cell. In this process, several proteins and factors have involved directly or indirectly, individually or in association with other elements to contact ...
Tahereh Taheri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrospective evaluation of outcomes in dogs with non‐associative immune‐mediated haemolytic anaemia treated with rivaroxaban as a sole or adjunctive thromboprophylaxis agent: 34 cases (2018‐2024)

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To describe clinical outcomes, thromboembolic and haemorrhagic complications, and treatment characteristics in dogs with non‐associative immune‐mediated haemolytic anaemia treated with rivaroxaban at a UK referral hospital. Materials and Methods Retrospective descriptive study of dogs diagnosed with non‐associative immune‐mediated haemolytic
S. Conway, L. Jenkins, J. Reeve
wiley   +1 more source

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