Results 41 to 50 of about 122,780 (298)
The success of lentiviral vectors in curing fatal genetic and acquired diseases has opened a new era in human gene therapy. However, variability in the efficacy and safety of this therapeutic approach has been reported in human patients.
Thipparat Suwanmanee+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Primate and Feline Lentivirus Vector RNA Packaging and Propagation by Heterologous Lentivirus Virions [PDF]
ABSTRACT Development of safe and effective gene transfer systems is critical to the success of gene therapy protocols for human diseases. Currently, several primate lentivirus-based gene transfer systems, such as those based on human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV/SIV), are being tested; however, their use in humans raises safety ...
Russell D. Schmidt+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Genetic engineering is an important tool for redirecting the function of various types of immune cells and their use for therapeutic purpose. Although NK cells have many beneficial therapeutic features, genetic engineering of immune cells for targeted ...
Rafijul Bari+12 more
doaj +1 more source
In 2003, the field of gene therapy faced serious adverse events, apparently arising in part from insertional activation of the LMO2 gene in a clinical gene therapy trial in Paris that sought to correct deficiency of the interleukin-2 common -chain receptor (IL2RG).
openaire +3 more sources
In silico segmentations of lentivirus envelope sequences [PDF]
Abstract Background The gene encoding the envelope of lentiviruses exhibits a considerable plasticity, particularly the region which encodes the surface (SU) glycoprotein. Interestingly, mutations do not appear uniformly along the sequence of SU, but they are clustered in restricted areas, called variable (V) regions,
Boissin-Quillon, Aurelia+2 more
openaire +6 more sources
ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Specific Inhibition of SRC Kinase Impairs Malignant Glioma Growth In Vitro and In Vivo
Malignant glioma is a severe cancer with a poor prognosis. Local occurrence and rare metastases of malignant glioma make it a suitable target for gene therapy. Several studies have demonstrated the importance of Src kinase in different cancers.
Hanna Stedt+7 more
doaj +1 more source
TOMM20 increases cancer aggressiveness by maintaining a reduced state with increased NADH and NADPH levels, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and apoptosis resistance while reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Conversely, CRISPR‐Cas9 knockdown of TOMM20 alters these cancer‐aggressive traits.
Ranakul Islam+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Retroviral Integration Site Selection
The stable insertion of a copy of their genome into the host cell genome is an essential step of the life cycle of retroviruses. The site of viral DNA integration, mediated by the viral-encoded integrase enzyme, has important consequences for both the ...
Angela Ciuffi, Sébastien Desfarges
doaj +1 more source
Gene Therapy Applications of Non-Human Lentiviral Vectors
Recent commercialization of lentiviral vector (LV)-based cell therapies and successful reports of clinical studies have demonstrated the untapped potential of LVs to treat diseases and benefit patients. LVs hold notable and inherent advantages over other
Altar M. Munis
doaj +1 more source