Results 51 to 60 of about 213,141 (301)

Biological functions of CDK5 and potential CDK5 targeted clinical treatments. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cyclin dependent kinases are proline-directed serine/threonine protein kinases that are traditionally activated upon association with a regulatory subunit.
Casimiro, Mathew C.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Gemcitabine, Docetaxel, Melphalan, Carboplatin as Part of Sequential Cycles of High‐Dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem‐Cell Rescue for Multiply Relapsed/Refractory Pediatric Germ Cell Tumors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although most malignant germ cell tumors (GCTs) are highly curable with cisplatin‐based therapy, options for patients with multiply relapsed/refractory disease remain limited. For this population, we report the first pediatric use of gemcitabine, docetaxel, melphalan, and carboplatin (GemDMC) as part of sequential cycles of high‐dose ...
Maria Frost   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

LIF/LIFR Signaling in Gastric Cancer: A Double‐Edged Sword in Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Resistance

open access: yesCancer Medicine
Gastric cancer (GC) remains a major cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide, driven by late‐stage diagnoses and poor survival outcomes. Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIFR) are increasingly recognized as ...
Daniel Park   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining the role of tumor-derived leukemia inhibitory factor in cancer cachexia using a genetic approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cachexia is a multifactorial metabolic wasting syndrome that affects a large percentage of cancer patients and results in the involuntary loss of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.
Ganey, John
core  

Identification of Bruton's tyrosine kinase as a therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a cytoplasmic protein found in all hematopoietic cell lineages except for T cells. BTK mediates signalling downstream of a number of receptors.
Advani   +59 more
core   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)-independent iPS cells with potentiated Oct4

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2015
Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) is widely used to establish and maintain naïve pluripotent stem cells, including mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Hiroyuki Hirai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Represses GnRH Gene Expression via cFOS during Inflammation in Male Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundThe mechanisms whereby neuroinflammation negatively affects neuronal function in the hypothalamus are not clear. Our previous study determined that obesity-mediated chronic inflammation elicits sex-specific impairment in reproductive function ...
Coss, Djurdjica, Lainez, Nancy M
core   +1 more source

PICALM::MLLT10 translocated leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review of PICALM::MLLT10 translocated acute leukemia provides an in‐depth review of the structure and function of CALM, AF10, and the fusion oncoprotein (1). The multifaceted molecular mechanisms of oncogenesis, including nucleocytoplasmic shuttling (2), epigenetic modifications (3), and disruption of endocytosis (4), are then ...
John M. Cullen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Definition of a family of tissue-protective cytokines using functional cluster analysis: a proof-of-concept study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The discovery of the tissue-protective activities of erythropoietin (EPO) has underlined the importance of some cytokines in tissue-protection, repair, and remodeling.
Annenkov, Alexander   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

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