Results 11 to 20 of about 15,891 (187)

Suppression of leukotriene B4 production is involved in the anti-pruritic action of Grifola frondosa in pollen allergy-induced ocular itching in mice

open access: yesFood and Agricultural Immunology, 2021
Grifola frondosa (G. frondosa) is an edible mushroom consumed as a health food in Asia that has recently been reported to have anti-allergic effects. In this study, we investigated the effects of G.
Junya Kawai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The leukotriene B₄/BLT₁ axis is a key determinant in susceptibility and resistance to histoplasmosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The bioactive lipid mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4) greatly enhances phagocyte antimicrobial functions against a myriad of pathogens. In murine histoplasmosis, inhibition of the LT-generating enzyme 5-lypoxigenase (5-LO) increases the susceptibility of ...
Adriana Secatto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Properties and Molecular Architecture of Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase, a Pivotal Catalyst of Chemotactic Leukotriene Formation

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2002
The leukotrienes are a family of lipid mediators involved in inflammation and allergy. Leukotriene B4 is a classical chemoattractant, which triggers adherence and aggregation of leukocytes to the endothelium at only nM concentrations.
Jesper Z. Haeggström   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescent leukotriene B4: potential applications

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent lipid mediator of inflammation that acts primarily via a seven-transmembrane-spanning, G-protein-coupled receptor denoted BLT1. Here, we describe the synthesis and characterization of fluorescent analogs of LTB4 that are
Alan Sabirsh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles and thiazolopyridines as leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitors through 3D-QSAR, docking and molecular dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2023
Human leukotriene A4 hydrolase enzyme (LTA4H) catalyses the biotransformation of the inactive precursor leukotriene A4 (LTA4) to the bioactive Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), which causes many inflammatory responses in the human body.
Lorca Marcos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fish Oil in the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 1990
Patients with active ulcerative colitis have increased levels of leukotriene B4 in their rectal mucosa. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) competitively inhibits the cyclo-oxgenase pathway and reduces the formation of cyclo-oxygenase pathway products.
C Ó'Moráin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF SELECTIVE AND NON SELECTIVE CYCLO-OXYGENASE 2 INHIBITORS IN EXPERIMENTAL COLITIS EXACERBATION: role of leukotriene B4 and superoxide dismutase

open access: yesArquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2014
Context Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are considered one of the most important causes of reactivation of inflammatory bowel disease. With regard to selective cyclo-oxygenase 2 inhibitors, the results are controversial in experimental colitis as ...
José Wander BREGANÓ   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is leukotriene B4 one of the keloid marker? a fibroblast keloid study

open access: yesDermatology Reports, 2019
Keloid pathogenesis occurs due to the duration of prolonged inflammatory phase and increased production of various growth factors such as TGF-β1 which may cause increasing fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis.
Yuli Kurniawati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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