Results 51 to 60 of about 29,391 (230)

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated With Colchicine Prophylaxis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated that serum metabolomics, before urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat‐to‐target ULT. Methods We studied a multicenter prospective cohort (n = 409) initiating treat‐to‐target ULT plus colchicine prophylaxis.
Wenyan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

BLTR1 in Monocytes Emerges as a Therapeutic Target For Vascular Inflammation With a Subsequent Intimal Hyperplasia in a Murine Wire-Injured Femoral Artery

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Given the importance of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) signaling in vascular inflammation, we investigated the role of leukotriene signaling in monocytes on monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation (MMD) induced by HMGB1, and ...
Seung E. Baek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Berberine Alleviates Insulin Resistance and Inflammation via Inhibiting the LTB4–BLT1 Axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Background: Chronic low-grade inflammation is recognized as a key pathophysiological mechanism of insulin resistance. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a molecule derived from arachidonic acid, is a potent neutrophil chemoattractant.
Minmin Gong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence of Immunological Events During IgE‐Mediated Allergic Reactions to Food

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergies (FA) represent a significant global health burden. Upon allergen re‐exposure, allergic patients exhibit a sequence of symptoms that vary in terms of affected organ systems, severity, time of onset and allergen reactivity thresholds.
N. A. Nagy   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leukotriene B4 levels in sputum from asthma patients

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2016
Poor asthma control is associated with increased airway neutrophils. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent neutrophil chemoattractant. We examined the levels of LTB4 levels in the sputum of asthma patients and the relationship with disease severity.
Andrew Higham   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

n-3系脂肪散を強化した食事療法が有効と考えられた肺気腫の一例 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
An effective treatment for the advanced stages of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been established yet. We report our recent experience of one patient with pulmonary emphysema treated by dietary supplementation of n-3 fatty acid for ...
Ashida, Kozo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Human macrophages differentially produce specific resolvin or leukotriene signals that depend on bacterial pathogenicity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Proinflammatory eicosanoids (prostaglandins and leukotrienes) and specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM) are temporally regulated during infections.
Oliver Werz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV Regulates Immune Function-Related Gene Expressions in Human Monocytic Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is characterized by acute respiratory distress (ARDS) and pulmonary fibrosis, and the monocyte/macrophage is the key player in the pathogenesis of SARS. Methods: In this study, we ...
Betty A. Wu-Hsieh   +4 more
core   +1 more source

高齢者気管支喘息における気道過敏性と温泉療法 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Clinical effects of spa therapy were examined in 150 patients with asthma in relation tobronchial hyperresponsiveness and patient age. 1. The efficacy rate of spa therapy was larger as the patient age was higher: the rate was 73.3% in patients under age ...
Ashida, Kozo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Updates on Mediterranean diet and health status: active ingredients and pharmacological mechanisms

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) is among the most extensively studied dietary patterns and has been consistently associated with reduced risk of all‐cause mortality, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, cognitive decline and several types of cancers.
Lukas Schwingshackl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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