Results 51 to 60 of about 15,891 (187)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Leukotriene B4 Identifies Respiratory Complications after Trauma

Mediators of Inflammation, 2012
Background. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a proinflammatory lipid mediator correlates well with the acute phase of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Therefore, LTB4-levels were investigated to determine whether they might be a useful clinical marker ...
Birgit Auner, Emanuel V. Geiger, Dirk Henrich, Mark Lehnert, Ingo Marzi, Borna Relja   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Let-7 microRNA-dependent control of leukotriene signaling regulates the transition of hematopoietic niche in mice

Nature Communications, 2017
Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells are generated first from the vascular endothelium of the dorsal aorta and then the fetal liver but what regulates this switch is unknown.
Xuan Jiang, John S. Hawkins, Jerry Lee, Carlos O. Lizama, Frank L. Bos, Joan P. Zape, Prajakta Ghatpande, Yongbo Peng, Justin Louie, Giorgio Lagna, Ann C. Zovein, Akiko Hata   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucuronidation of arachidonic and linoleic acid metabolites by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Arachidonic acids (AA) and linoleic acids (LAs) are metabolized, in several tissues, to hydroxylated metabolites that are important mediators of many physiological and pathophysiological processes.
David Turgeon, Sarah Chouinard, Patrick Bélanger, Serge Picard, Jean-François Labbé, Pierre Borgeat, Alain Bélanger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HTLV-1-induced leukotriene B4 secretion by T cells promotes T cell recruitment and virus propagation

Nature Communications, 2017
HTLV-1 predominantly spreads through direct cell-cell contacts, but mechanisms of target cell recruitment are unclear. Here, the authors show that HTLV-1 infected T-cells secrete leukotriene B4, which recruits T-cells, facilitates HTLV-1 transmissionin ...
Florent Percher, Céline Curis, Eléonore Pérès, Maria Artesi, Nicolas Rosewick, Patricia Jeannin, Antoine Gessain, Olivier Gout, Renaud Mahieux, Pierre-Emmanuel Ceccaldi, Anne Van den Broeke, Madeleine Duc Dodon, Philippe V. Afonso   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of LTA4H by bestatin in human and mouse colorectal cancerResearch in context

EBioMedicine, 2019
Background: Our preclinical data showed that the leukotriene A4 hydrolase (LTA4H) pathway plays a role in colorectal cancer (CRC). High expression of LTA4H and leukotriene B4 receptor type 1 (BLT1) were also associated with CRC survival probability ...
Simin Zhao, Ke Yao, Dan Li, Kangdong Liu, Guoguo Jin, Mingyang Yan, Qiong Wu, Hanyong Chen, Seung Ho Shin, Ruihua Bai, Gangcheng Wang, Ann M. Bode, Ziming Dong, Zhiping Guo, Zigang Dong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

hERG1 channels and potential therapeutics for long QT syndrome

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prolonged QT results from hERG1 channel dysfunction. (A) Physiological anterograde trafficking of hERG1 channels to the plasma membrane, leading to a normal electrocardiogram. (B) Prolonged QT results from the presence of fewer hERG1 channels on the plasma membrane due to decreased anterograde trafficking or reduced function due ...
Elizabeth H. Schneider, Kelly A. Aromolaran, Michael C. Sanguinetti, Ademuyiwa S. Aromolaran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated With Colchicine Prophylaxis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Volume 78, Issue 8, Page 1765-1775, August 2026.
Objective This study investigated that serum metabolomics, before urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat‐to‐target ULT. Methods We studied a multicenter prospective cohort (n = 409) initiating treat‐to‐target ULT plus colchicine prophylaxis.
Wenyan Sun, Lingfang Xu, Haibing Chen, Mingshu Sun, Zhiqiang Li, Rui Li, Lidan Ma, Hui Zhang, Aichang Ji, Yuwei He, Na Wu, Le Yan, Robert Terkeltaub, Changgui Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Pathomechanism of Chronic Cough Using an In Vitro Approach

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 247-249, March 2025.
Umesh Singh, Jonathan A. Bernstein
wiley   +1 more source