Results 171 to 180 of about 118,445 (283)

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrastigma Hemsleyanum Polysaccharide Suppresses Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Disrupting the Hippo‐YAP/TEAD4‐PDIA4 Axis and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits addiction to chronic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which sustains an aggressive metastatic phenotype through activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR). Here, we identify a previously unrecognized “ER‐stress addiction” axis in which the Hippo pathway effector TEAD4 directly ...
Yini Shang, Wentao Si, Youxue Zhang, Jialin Liu, Huaixi Zhang, Yafei Li, Hongmeng Su, Wei Jiang, Zhishan Ding, Lihong Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin, Xinran Deng, Haonan Wang, Yamei Jiang, Jian Sun, Hailin Ding, Ming Ye, Xiaoting Wang, Yu Wang, Li Yuan, Zhenju Song, Xinhua Lin, Shenfei Sun, Ning Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMAD4 Palmitoylation Drives a Metabolic‐Transcriptional Circuit to Promote Tumorigenesis and Confers Radiosensitivity in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies palmitoylation as a novel regulatory modification of SMAD4, mediated by ZDHHC22/APT2. It activates fatty acid synthesis, creating a self‐reinforcing SMAD4–FASN–palmitate feedback loop that drives pancreatic cancer growth and enhances radiotherapy sensitivity.
Yang Wang, Shan Zhang, Junping Bai, Xiaobing Li, Yi Han, Min Ji, Chongyi Jiang, Xiaobei Ge, Tianyu Yu, Yongying Hou, Jun Zhang, Wangting Li, Yiran Song, Jiaying Cai, Yingqun Zhou, Liwei An, Feng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of CD1b-restricted immunity to lipid antigens in the pulmonary response to <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> infection. [PDF]

Infect Immun
Harris MC, Gary HE, Cooper SK, Ackart DF, DiLisio JE, Basaraba RJ, Cheng T-Y, van Rhijn I, Branch Moody D, Podell BK.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Androgen Receptor‐Induced Lactoferrin Accelerates Prostate Tumorigenesis Through Modulating Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that transcription factor androgen receptor (AR) directly binds the LF promoter, driving lactoferrin overexpression to promote ferritin (FTH1/FTL) upregulation and inhibit p53‐ALOX12‐mediated ferroptosis in prostate cancer. Lactoferrin could be a new potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer.
Can Liu, Qiu Peng, Xiaoyue Zhang, Zhengshuo Li, Yangge Wu, Yuqing Wen, Run Zheng, Shuanglong Wu, Chenfei Zhou, Zhengyu Hu, Lanjun Shu, Xinyi Ma, Qiuyang Li, Ya Ma, Chunlin Ou, Ming Zhao, Songqing Fan, Lingyu Wei, Jian Ma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

HNRNPU K181 Lactylation Drives Cervical Cancer Growth by Upregulating PHGDH and Reprogramming Serine Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate in cervical cancer induces HNRNPU K181 lactylation, opposed by NAA50‐mediated acetylation and suppressed by Pazopanib. This lactylation enhances HNRNPU binding to PHGDH pre‐mRNA exon 1, maintaining exon 1‐containing transcripts and mRNA stability, thereby activating serine metabolism.
Chang Zhang, Qingfei Meng, Hui Jiao, Huixin Liu, Xiangchao Wang, Honglan Zhou, Yishu Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODULATION OF REACTOGENICITY OF GENERALIZED MODULES FOR MEMBRANE ANTIGENS (GMMA)BY GENETIC LIPID A MODIFICATION

, 2014
Outer membrane particles from Gram-negative bacteria are attractive vaccine candidates as they present surface antigens in their natural environment and orientation.
Rossi, Omar
core  

m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang, Jiadong Yu, Guolin Li, Ya Li, Fanlian Zeng, Jing Hu, Yifan Zhou, Chengcheng Yue, Qixiang Zhao, Chen Zhang, Hong Zhou, Fulei Zhao, Yawen Hu, Pei Zhou, Linna Gu, Yuting Feng, Mingxiang He, Shishi Huang, Xiaochi Sun, Xinmeng Wang, Jie Tang, Xinyu Zeng, Wenling Wu, Nongyu Huang, Xinai Cui, Kaijun Cui, Jiong Li   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source