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Lipid Droplets in Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2017
Lipids are essential building blocks synthesized by complex molecular pathways and deposited as lipid droplets (LDs) in cells. LDs are evolutionary conserved organelles found in almost all organisms, from bacteria to mammals. They are composed of a hydrophobic neutral lipid core surrounding by a phospholipid monolayer membrane with various decorating ...
Gizem Onal   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Lipid metabolism and HCV infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Chronic infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) can lead to severe liver disease and is a global healthcare problem. The liver is highly metabolically active and one of its key functions is to control the balance of lipid throughout the body.
Boulant, Steeve   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Role of endogenous lipid droplets in lipolysis in rat adipocytes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1994
Sonication of rat fat cells caused an increase in lipolysis in the absence of lipolytic stimulants (basal lipolysis) and loss of epinephrine responsiveness.
H Okuda, C Morimoto, T Tsujita
doaj   +1 more source

Surface-associated lipid droplets: an intermediate site for lipid transport in human adipocytes?

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2020
Adipose tissue plays a major role in regulating whole-body energy metabolism. While the biochemical processes regulating storage and release of excess energy are well known, the temporal organization of these events is much less defined.
Björn Morén   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose differentiation-related protein is an ubiquitously expressed lipid storage droplet-associated protein

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1997
The adipose differentiation-related protein (ADRP) was first characterized as a mRNA induced early during adipocyte differentiation (Jiang, H. P., and G. Serrero. 1992. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 89:7856-7860).
D L Brasaemle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gregarious Lipid Droplet [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2008
Cytoplasmic lipid droplets were considered until recently to be in the same category as glycogen granules, simple storage sites for energy, waxing and waning as metabolic energy needs dictated, but otherwise inert particles. It has become clear, however, that droplets are much more than isolated storage depots in the cell and that they can skate around
openaire   +2 more sources

15(S)-Lipoxygenase-1 associates with neutral lipid droplets in macrophage foam cells: evidence of lipid droplet metabolism

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
15(S)-lipoxygenase-1 (15-LO-1) was present in the whole-cell homogenate of an acute human monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1). Additionally, 15-LO-1 was detected on neutral lipid droplets isolated from THP-1 foam cells.
Ginny L. Weibel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An in vivo reporter for tracking lipid droplet dynamics in transparent zebrafish

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Lipid droplets are lipid storage organelles found in nearly all cell types from adipocytes to cancer cells. Although increasingly implicated in disease, current methods to study lipid droplets in vertebrate models rely on static imaging or the use of ...
Dianne Lumaquin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the lipid droplet targeting domain of the Cidea protein[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Cidea, the cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor-α-like effector (CIDE) domain-containing protein, is targeted to lipid droplets in mouse adipocytes, where it inhibits triglyceride hydrolysis and promotes lipid storage.
Jennifer L. Christianson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label-free third harmonic generation imaging and quantification of lipid droplets in live filamentous fungi

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We report the utilization of Third-Harmonic Generation microscopy for label-free live cell imaging of lipid droplets in the hypha of filamentous fungus Phycomyces blakesleeanus.
Tanja Pajić   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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