Results 61 to 70 of about 47,866 (282)

Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Hearing Loss

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Challenges still exist in treating hearing loss in cases of severe damage to hair cells or spiral ganglion neurons. Here, a schematic diagram of cochlear sensory hair cells and auditory nerves is presented. It is found that in normal Corti organs, hair cells have upright stereocilia at the top and auditory neurons at the base. Ototoxic drugs, noise, or
Shanying Han, Tian Shen, Weiwei He, Hao Wei, Xiaolong Zhao, Wen Yang, Chuan Bu, Xinghua Tang, Yu Zhao, Jiangang Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lecithin Alleviates Memory Deficits and Muscle Attenuation in Chinese Older Adults and SAMP8 Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study opens a new avenue for safeguarding cognition and muscle health, averting disability in older age, and treating age‐related pathologies through lecithin supplementation. It serves as a promising nonpharmacological intervention for the crosstalk of muscle and cognition.
Xianyun Wang, Dajun Li, Xiao Ying Li, Weizhao Lu, Huini Ding, Chengyan Qi, Xuan Wang, Jing Shen, Yafei Chi, Tiantian Li, Michelle M. Dunk, Yu An, Hongmei Huang, Kang Yu, Weili Xu, Rong Xiao, Yuandi Xi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipidomics in drug development [PDF]

Drug Discovery Today: Technologies, 2015
Numerous human pathologies, including common conditions such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, inflammatory disease and neurodegeneration, involve changes in lipid metabolism. Likewise, a growing number of drugs are being developed that directly or indirectly affect lipid metabolic pathways.
Dehairs, Jonas, Derua, Rita, Rueda-rincon, Swinnen, Johan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Untargeted lipidomic features associated with colorectal cancer in a prospective cohort. [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundEpidemiologists are beginning to employ metabolomics and lipidomics with archived blood from incident cases and controls to discover causes of cancer.
Cai, Xiaoming, Dudoit, Sandrine, Edmands, William MB, Grigoryan, Hasmik, Gunter, Marc J, Naccarati, Alessio, Perttula, Kelsi, Petrick, Lauren, Polidoro, Silvia, Rappaport, Stephen M, Schiffman, Courtney, Vineis, Paolo   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Apoptotic Vesicles Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorate Hypersensitivity Responses via Inducing CD8+ T Cells Apoptosis with Calcium Overload and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The therapeutic potential of ApoVs derived from stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED‐ApoVs) in the treatment of CD8+ T cell‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions is noteworthy. SHED‐ApoVs are capable of fusing with the plasma membrane of CD8+ T cells, which subsequently triggers a series of events characterized by calcium overload ...
Anqi Liu, Peng Peng, Changze Wei, Fanhui Meng, Xiaoyao Huang, Peisheng Liu, Siyuan Fan, Xinyue Cai, Meiling Wu, Zilin Xuan, Qing Liu, Xinyu Qiu, Zhenlai Zhu, Hao Guo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LC‐MS and High‐Throughput Data Processing Solutions for Lipid Metabolic Tracing Using Bioorthogonal Click Chemistry

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study introduces an integrated analytical and bioinformatics platform for high‐throughput tracing of lipid metabolism using bioorthogonal alkyne fatty acids and optimized LC‐MS workflow. Applied to human fibrosarcoma cells, the method traced fatty acid metabolism, revealing nuances in sphingolipid routing and metabolic bottlenecks, highlighting ...
Palina Nepachalovich, Stefano Bonciarelli, Gabriele Lombardi Bendoula, Jenny Desantis, Michela Eleuteri, Christoph Thiele, Laura Goracci, Maria Fedorova   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies alnustone, a natural compound from Alpinia katsumadai, as a potent therapeutic agent for MASLD and MASH. Alnustone enhances mitochondrial fatty acid β‐oxidation by directly targeting calmodulin, improving liver steatosis, fibrosis, and insulin resistance in vivo.
Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTFR2‐Mediated Fission Drives Fatty Acid and Mitochondrial Co‐Transfer from Hepatic Stellate Cells to Tumor Cells Fueling Oncogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tumor margin of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), activated hepatic stellate cells upregulate MTFR2, initiating inhibiting DRP1 degradation and mitochondrial fission. This enhances mitochondrial availability and facilitates FAs synthesis via ACC1. Additionally, fission promotes RAC1‐mediated cytoskeletal remodeling and Miro1‐mediated mitochondrial
La Zhang, Baoyong Zhou, Jun Yang, Cong Ren, Jing Luo, Zhenghang Li, Qiang Liu, Zuotian Huang, Zhongjun Wu, Ning Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Hydrogels for Organoid Models of Human Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by lipid accumulation and extracellular matrix stiffening. An in vitro NAFLD model is developed using engineered hydrogels (G′ ≈ 1–6 kPa) and iPSC‐derived hepatic organoids. It is demonstrated that higher stiffness can increase lipid droplet accumulation, fibrosis, and metabolic dysregulation ...
Yueming Liu, Aidan E. Gilchrist, Patrik K. Johansson, Yuan Guan, Jaydon D. Deras, Yu‐Chung Liu, Sofia Ceva, Michelle S. Huang, Renato S. Navarro, Annika Enejder, Gary Peltz, Sarah C. Heilshorn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipidomic analyses in epidemiology [PDF]

International Journal of Epidemiology, 2016
Clinical lipid measurements have been the mainstay of risk assessment for chronic disease since the Framingham study commenced over 60 years ago. Thousands of subsequent epidemiological studies have provided much insight into the relationship between plasma lipid profiles, health and disease.
Jonathan E. Shaw, Piyushkumar A. Mundra, Peter J. Meikle, Peter J. Meikle   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources