Results 121 to 130 of about 144,905 (388)

Growth Hormone Promotes Lipolysis and Impairs Insulin Sensitivity by Activating the ERK/HSL Signaling Pathway in Bovine Adipocytes

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study was to evaluate the role of GH in lipolysis and insulin sensitivity in bovine adipocytes and clarify the underlying mechanism. Our findings demonstrate that GH activates ERK/HSL signaling pathway, promotes lipolysis, and impairs insulin sensitivity in bovine adipocytes.
Xinxing Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of three commercial lipases in a model enzyme modified cheese system : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Technology in Food Technology at Massey University [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The effects of Amano 'R' (from Penicillium roqueforti), Palatase (from Mucor miehei) and kid lipase (from kid goat) activity on hydrolysis of triglycerides in a constant enzyme modified cheese (EMC) base have been investigated.
Gunaratne, Jagath Thusitha Kumara
core  

Constitutive P2Y2 receptor activity regulates basal lipolysis in human adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
White adipocytes are key regulators of metabolic homeostasis, which release stored energy as free fatty acids via lipolysis. Adipocytes possess both basal and stimulated lipolytic capacity, but limited information exists regarding the molecular ...
Ahmadian   +62 more
core   +1 more source

Lipolysis: cellular mechanisms for lipid mobilization from fat stores

open access: yesNature Metabolism, 2021
Gernot F. Grabner   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell-intrinsic lysosomal lipolysis is essential for macrophage alternative activation

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2014
Alternative (M2) activation of macrophages driven via the α-chain of the receptor for interleukin 4 (IL-4Rα) is important for immunity to parasites, wound healing, the prevention of atherosclerosis and metabolic homeostasis.
S. C. Huang   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overview of Encapsulated Lysine and Methionine and Their Impacts on Transition Cow Performance and Health

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The transition period in dairy cows, spanning 3 weeks before and after calving, is a critical phase characterized by increased nutrient demands, reduced dry matter intake (DMI), and elevated risk of metabolic disorders such as negative nutrient balance (NNB), lipolysis, proteolysis, and oxidative stress.
Mohammed S. Seleem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitination in cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Ubiquitination, a key post‐translational modification, plays an essential role in tumor biology by regulating fundamental cellular processes, such as metabolism and cell death. Additionally, it interacts with other post‐translational modifications, which are closely linked to tumorigenesis, tumor progression, the tumor microenvironment, and ...
Susi Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In preeclampsia, maternal third trimester subcutaneous adipocyte lipolysis is more resistant to suppression by insulin than in healthy pregnancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Obesity increases preeclampsia risk, and maternal dyslipidemia may result from exaggerated adipocyte lipolysis. We compared adipocyte function in preeclampsia with healthy pregnancy to establish whether there is increased lipolysis.
Forrest, Rachel.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Subtle Balance between Lipolysis and Lipogenesis: A Critical Point in Metabolic Homeostasis

open access: yesNutrients, 2015
Excessive accumulation of lipids can lead to lipotoxicity, cell dysfunction and alteration in metabolic pathways, both in adipose tissue and peripheral organs, like liver, heart, pancreas and muscle.
C. Saponaro   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Pharmacometric Method for Quantitative Determination of Improvement in Body Composition and Characterization of the Exposure–Response Relationship during Treatment of Obesity with Tirzepatide

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
About half of the world's population is living with overweight or obesity. Tirzepatide is an approved treatment for chronic weight management. We sought to characterize the exposure–response relationship for weight reduction in patients with overweight or obesity and quantify the associated changes in body composition.
Emmanuel Chigutsa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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