Results 1 to 10 of about 28,679 (286)

Role of Lipotoxicity in Endothelial Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesHeart Failure Clinics, 2012
Vascular endothelial dysfunction is determined by both genetic and environmental factors that cause decreased bioavailability of the vasodilator nitric oxide.
Jeong-A Kim   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Lipotoxicity and immunometabolism in ischemic acute kidney injury: current perspectives and future directions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Dysregulated lipid metabolism is implicated in the pathophysiology of a range of kidney diseases. The specific mechanisms through which lipotoxicity contributes to acute kidney injury (AKI) remain poorly understood. Herein we review the cardinal features
Afolarin A. Otunla   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Contribution of Lipotoxicity to Diabetic Kidney Disease

open access: yesCells, 2022
Lipotoxicity is a fundamental pathophysiologic mechanism in diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and is now increasingly recognized in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) pathogenesis.
Jeffrey R. Schelling
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of regulatory transcriptional mechanisms in hepatocyte lipotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a continuum of disorders among which non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is particularly associated with a negative prognosis. Hepatocyte lipotoxicity is one of the main pathogenic factors of liver fibrosis and NASH.
Joaquín Pérez-Schindler   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lipotoxicity and Diabetic Nephropathy: Novel Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Lipotoxicity is characterized by the ectopic accumulation of lipids in organs different from adipose tissue. Lipotoxicity is mainly associated with dysfunctional signaling and insulin resistance response in non-adipose tissue such as myocardium, pancreas,
Lucas Opazo-Ríos   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Lipotoxicity in the heart [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica Et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2010
Obesity and insulin resistance are associated with ectopic lipid deposition in multiple tissues, including the heart. Excess lipid may be stored as triglycerides, but are also shunted into non-oxidative pathways that disrupt normal cellular signaling leading to organ dysfunction and in some cases apoptosis, a process termed lipotoxicity.
Adam R Wende, E Dale Abel
exaly   +3 more sources

Lipidomics reveals carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C protects cancer cells from lipotoxicity and senescence

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2021
Lipotoxicity, caused by intracellular lipid accumulation, accelerates the degenerative process of cellular senescence, which has implications in cancer development and therapy. Previously, carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1C (CPT1C), a mitochondrial enzyme
Huizhen Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Zearalenone causes female reproductive lipotoxicity through the ERα-CD36/TLR4 signaling pathway [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Exposure to zearalenone (ZEN), an estrogen-like mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi, impairs reproductive performance and farm-animal welfare; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Using female pigs as the large animal model, we demonstrate
Chao Dai   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of a natural PLA2 inhibitor from the marine fungus Aspergillus sp. c1 for MAFLD treatment that suppressed lipotoxicity by inhibiting the IRE-1α/XBP-1s axis and JNK signaling

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Lipotoxicity is a pivotal factor that initiates and exacerbates liver injury and is involved in the development of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). However, there are few reported lipotoxicity inhibitors.
Yong Rao, Xingxing Chai
exaly   +3 more sources

New Aspects of Lipotoxicity in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
NASH is becoming increasingly common worldwide because of the growing global prevalence of obesity and consequently NAFLD. Unfortunately, the mechanism of progression of NAFLD to NASH and then cirrhosis is not completely understood.
Nahum Méndez-Sánchez   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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