Results 71 to 80 of about 11,031 (247)
ATP allosterically activates the human 5-lipoxygenase molecular mechanism of arachidonic acid and 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6(E),8(Z),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid. [PDF]
, 2014 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LOX) reacts with arachidonic acid (AA) to first generate 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6(E),8(Z),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid [5(S)-HpETE] and then an epoxide from 5(S)-HpETE to form leukotriene A4, from a single polyunsaturated fatty acid ...
Barbour, Shannon R +4 more
core +2 more sources
Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases
Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomedicines, 2022 Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinological disorder that affects 5–15% of women of their reproductive age and is a frequent cause of infertility. Major symptoms include hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and often obesity
Pedro-Antonio Regidor +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Potential role of the lipoxygenase derived lipid mediators in atherosclerosis: leukotrienes, lipoxins and resolvins [PDF]
, 2017 Atherogenesis is an inflammatory process with leukocytes infiltrating the arterial intima. The lipoxygenase pathways play a role in leukocyte recruitment through the generation of two classes of arachidonic acid lipid mediators, the leukotrienes and the ...
Hersberger, Martin
core
Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]
, 2009 The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S +2 more
core +1 more source
Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.This graphical abstract illustrates the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) across the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapeutics of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases. Microbial and host stimuli trigger MMP activation leading to extracellular matrix breakdown, point‐of‐care aMMP‐8 detection aids diagnosis, and adjunctive or AI‐assisted ...
Timo Sorsa +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Scientific World Journal, 2002 It is well appreciated that lipid-derived mediators play key roles in inflammation and many other physiologic responses where multicellular processes are involved.
Charles N. Serhan, Nan Chiang
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 1999 12-Lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase 1 are the dominating enzymes that metabolize arachidonic acid in human platelets. In addition to the conversion of arachidonic acid to 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 12-lipoxygenase can also utilize 5(S ...
Marina Dadaian, Par Westlund
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.This review describes the features of grade C molar‐incisor pattern periodontitis and discusses the role of A. actinomycetemcomitans in its pathogenesis and why molars and incisors are preferably affected. Possible future studies on this aggressive disease in primary and permanent dentition and emerging omics techniques for diagnosis and management are
Luigi Nibali +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomedical Papers, 2021 Aims. Granulation tissue (GT) and specialized pro‑resolving mediators such as lipoxins and resolvins are key elements in the successful resolution of periodontitis.
Filip Hromcik +7 more
doaj +1 more source