Results 61 to 70 of about 6,017,039 (234)

Competition Between Liquid‐Liquid Crystalline Phase Separation (LLCPS) and Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) in Amyloid Fibril Colloidal Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Amyloid fibrils are rigid, elongated protein aggregates that form condensed phases in functional biological assemblies and pathological deposits. From a colloidal physics perspective, two separation pathways can lead to these condensed phases: liquid ...
Milad Radiom, Raffaele Mezzenga
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid–liquid phase separation in particles containing organics mixed with ammonium sulfate, ammonium bisulfate, ammonium nitrate or sodium chloride [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013
As the relative humidity varies from high to low values in the atmosphere, particles containing organic species and inorganic salts may undergo liquid–liquid phase separation.
Y. You, L. Renbaum-Wolff, A. K. Bertram
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid-liquid phase separation and solidification behavior of Al-Bi-Sb immiscible alloys

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2017
In this study, the liquid-liquid phase separation of three kinds of ternary immiscible Al-Bi-Sb melts was investigated with resistivity and thermodynamics method.
Degang Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of nuclear import receptors on liquid–liquid phase separation

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2020
Low-complexity (LC) sequences, regions that are predominantly made up of limited amino acids, are often observed in eukaryotic nuclear proteins. The role of these LC sequences has remained unclear for decades.
Takuya Yoshizawa, Hiroyoshi Matsumura
doaj   +1 more source

[Newspaper publication from Liquid Paper Corporation]

open access: yes, 1975
Newspaper publication from the Liquid Paper Corporation, c.
Liquid Paper Corporation
core  

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid-liquid extraction with and without a chemical reaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The extraction of mercaptans with alkaline solution is accompanied by a second- order instantaneous reaction. As explained in Section 2.2, in this case, the mass transfer coefficients can be calculated as for the physical extraction, since the mass ...
Claudia Irina Koncsag   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

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