Results 111 to 120 of about 32,095 (238)

Orexin modulates behavioral fear expression through the locus coeruleus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Vigilance involves the activation of orexinergic neurons in the lateral hypothalamus (LH-ox). Here the authors report the functional role of a monosynaptically connected circuit with orexinergic neurons connected to noradrenergic neurons in the locus ...
Shingo Soya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the $μ$-ordinary locus of a Shimura variety [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
In this paper, we study the $\mu$-ordinary locus of a Shimura variety with parahoric level structure. Under the axioms in \cite{HR}, we show that $\mu$-ordinary locus is a union of some maximal Ekedahl-Kottwitz-Oort-Rapoport strata introduced in \cite{HR} and we give criteria on the density of the $\mu$-ordinary locus.
arxiv  

Single‐cell genomics meets systems neuroscience: Insights from mapping the brain circuitry of stress

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, EarlyView.
Abstract Responses to external and internal dangers is essential for survival and homeostatic regulation. Hypothalamic corticotropin‐releasing hormone neurons (CRHNs) play a pivotal role in regulating neuroendocrine responses to fear and stress.
Naresh K. Hanchate
wiley   +1 more source

Eyelid Opening with Trigeminal Proprioceptive Activation Regulates a Brainstem Arousal Mechanism.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Eyelid opening stretches mechanoreceptors in the supratarsal Müller muscle to activate the proprioceptive fiber supplied by the trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus.
Kiyoshi Matsuo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kisspeptin fiber and receptor distribution analysis suggests its potential role in central sensorial processing and behavioral state control

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, EarlyView.
Abstract Kisspeptin (KP) signaling in the brain is defined by the anatomical distribution of KP‐producing neurons, their fibers, receptors, and connectivity. Technological advances have prompted a re‐evaluation of these chemoanatomical aspects, originally studied in the early years after the discovery of KP and its receptor Kiss1r.
Limei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogens produced within the central amygdala inhibit varicella zoster‐induced orofacial pain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, EarlyView.
Abstract Varicella zoster virus (VZV) causes chicken pox, and reactivation of this virus later in life causes shingles. Previous work demonstrated that estrogens could reduce VZV‐induced orofacial pain and affect gene expression in the central amygdala.
Phillip Kramer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning from missteps: Potential of transcranial electrical stimulation in neuropsychological rehabilitation

open access: yesJournal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) holds promise for neuropsychological rehabilitation by leveraging the brain's inherent plasticity to enhance cognitive and motor functions. However, early results have been variable due to oversimplified approaches.
Carlo Miniussi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoanatomical organization of the noradrenergic input from locus coeruleus to the olfactory bulb of the adult rat [PDF]

open access: green, 1989
John H. McLean   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

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