Results 51 to 60 of about 680,559 (291)

Ultraaccurate genome sequencing and haplotyping of single human cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Accurate detection of variants and long-range haplotypes in genomes of single human cells remains very challenging. Common approaches require extensive in vitro amplification of genomes of individual cells using DNA polymerases and high-throughput short ...
Bafna, Vineet   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Can long-read sequencing tackle the barriers, which the next-generation could not? A review

open access: yesPathology and Oncology Research
The large-scale heterogeneity of genetic diseases necessitated the deeper examination of nucleotide sequence alterations enhancing the discovery of new targeted drug attack points.
Nikolett Szakállas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of long-read sequencing to the detection of structural variants in human cancer genomes

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2021
In recent years, the so-called long-read sequencing technology has had a substantial impact on various aspects of genome sciences. Here, we introduce recent studies of cancerous structural variants (SVs) using long-read sequencing technologies, namely ...
Yoshitaka Sakamoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved Genotyping and Association Analysis of 1,020 β‐Thalassemia Patients by Targeted Long‐Read Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Despite the well‐documented mutation spectra of β‐thalassemia, the genetic variants and haplotypes of globin gene clusters modulating its clinical heterogeneity remain incompletely illustrated.
Yuhua Ye   +44 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid assembly with long and short reads improves discovery of gene family expansions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: Long-read and short-read sequencing technologies offer competing advantages for eukaryotic genome sequencing projects. Combinations of both may be appropriate for surveys of within-species genomic variation.
Denny, R.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanopore sequencing in human genetic studies: application to structural variant detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Nanopore sequencing is a recent technology which allows direct real-time sequencing of DNA or RNA molecules and production of read lengths as long as the size of the original fragments.
Silva, Catarina, Vieira, Luís
core  

Sequencing the transcriptome of R570 to explore the complexity of the sugarcane genome [W1019] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Sugarcane is a crop of unequivocal importance which can meet requirements for food, feed fiber and fuel. This crop, with a large wealth of genetic resources and a rich breeding history, has only a very nascent genomic history with a monoploid genome ...
Aitken, Karen S.   +12 more
core  

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