Results 81 to 90 of about 35,344 (268)

A portable device for nucleic acid quantification powered by sunlight, a flame or electricity. [PDF]

, 2018
A decentralized approach to diagnostics can decrease the time to treatment of infectious diseases in resource-limited settings. Yet most modern diagnostic tools require stable electricity and are not portable.
Cesarman, Ethel, Duru, Jens, Erickson, David, Gardner, Andrea, Kopparthy, Varun Lingaiah, Martin, Jeffrey, Maurer, Toby, Semeere, Aggrey, Snodgrass, Ryan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measures for diagnosing and treating infections by a novel coronavirus responsible for a pneumonia outbreak originating in Wuhan, China. [PDF]

, 2020
On 10 January 2020, a new coronavirus causing a pneumonia outbreak in Wuhan City in central China was denoted as 2019-nCoV by the World Health Organization (WHO).
Du, Lanying, Jiang, Shibo, Ojcius, David M, Pan, Chungen, Yu, Fei   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in MoS2‐Au Nanostructured Platforms for Cancer‐Derived miRNA Detection

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This figure presents the roadmap and scope of this review on microRNA detection technologies, with emphasis on MoS2 and MoS2–Au hybrid nanostructures. It traces the evolution from conventional assays to MoS2‐based SERS platforms, highlights synthesis, interfacial chemistry, and signal‐enhancement mechanisms, and summarizes key challenges and future ...
Faith Mokobi Zablon, Kristen Dellinger, Shyam Aravamudhan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification-based Detection of Colletotrichum camelliae [PDF]

Chaye kexue
Colletotrichum camelliae is the dominant pathogen causing tea anthracnose. This disease causes significant defoliation, which has a major impact on the following year's yield and results in great economic losses. Therefore, the early and timely detection
TU Yiyi, ZHANG You, XU Ting, CHEN Junjie, WANG Yuchun, LÜ Wuyun
doaj   +1 more source

Self-partitioning SlipChip for slip-induced droplet formation and human papillomavirus viral load quantification with digital LAMP [PDF]

, 2020
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide, and persistent HPV infection can cause warts and even cancer.
Han, Xu, Ismagilov, Rustem F., Lai, Dongmei, Lyu, Weiyuan, Qu, Haijun, Shen, Feng, Wang, Qian, Yu, Mengchao, Yu, Ziqing   +8 more
core  

Evaluation of two lyophilized molecular assays to rapidly detect foot-and-mouth disease virus directly from clinical samples in field settings [PDF]

, 2017
Accurate, timely diagnosis is essential for the control, monitoring and eradication of foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD). Clinical samples from suspect cases are normally tested at reference laboratories.
Armson, B., Chepkwony, E., Cleaveland, S., Fowler, V.L., Howson, E.L.A., Kandusi, S., Kasanga, C.J., King, D.P., Lembo, T., Madi, M., Martin, P., Mioulet, V., Sallu, R., Siddle, A., Wood, J.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of Pathogen-Specific Antibodies by Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification [PDF]

Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, 2015
ABSTRACTLoop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a method for enzymatically replicating DNA that has great utility for clinical diagnosis at the point of care (POC), given its high sensitivity, specificity, speed, and technical requirements (isothermal conditions).
Burbulis, Ian, Yamaguchi, Kumiko, Nikolskaia, Olga, Prigge, Sean, Magez, Stefan, Bisser, Sylvie, Reller, Megan, Grab, Dennis   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Bifunctional T3SS‐Effector Simultaneously Cleaves Host MAP Kinase and Inhibits PPM1A Phosphatase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathogenic bacteria exploit the metalloprotease effector NleD to subvert host defenses. Structural, biochemical, and infection analyses reveal a bifunctional mechanism by which NleD binds and inhibits the host phosphatase PPM1A while preserving its proteolytic activity against MAPKs.
Yaakov Socol, Lihi Gur‐Arie, Netanel Tzarum, Tamara Wellins, Naama Katsowich, Miriam Ravins, Michal Bejerano‐Sagie, Klil Cohen, Oded Livnah, Joshua N. Adkins, Ernesto Nakayasu, Alexei Savchenko, Yeu Khai Choong, Nikhil Kumar Tulsian, Saturo Machida, Sigal Ben‐Yehuda, Yael Litvak, J. Sivaraman, Ilan Rosenshine   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 10–23 DNAzyme in Biosensing and Diagnostics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the 10–23 DNAzyme in diagnostics, spanning unregulated and regulated target‐recognition modes, and their functionalization across colorimetric, fluorescent, electrochemical, electrochemiluminescent, and intracellular biosensing strategies.
Connor Nurmi, Jake Brill, Sanne Roumans, Amal Mathai, John D. Brennan, Yingfu Li   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources