Results 31 to 40 of about 202,040 (234)
Exposure to a Predator Scent Induces Chronic Behavioral Changes in Rats Previously Exposed to Low-level Blast: Implications for the Relationship of Blast-Related TBI to PTSD [PDF]
Blast-related mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been unfortunately common in veterans who served in the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. The postconcussion syndrome associated with these mTBIs has frequently appeared in combination with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The presence of PTSD has complicated diagnosis, since clinically,
Perez-Garcia, Georgina +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
Low-level blast exposure disrupts gliovascular and neurovascular connections and induces a chronic vascular pathology in rat brain [PDF]
Much concern exists over the role of blast-induced traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the chronic cognitive and mental health problems that develop in veterans and active duty military personnel.
Miguel A. Gama Sosa +18 more
doaj +2 more sources
There is strong evidence that primary blast injuries can cause neuropathological alterations in the brain. Clinical findings from war veterans indicating evidence of diffuse axonal injury have been corroborated by numerous primary blast models in animals.
Eugene Park +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Elevated Axonal Protein Markers Following Repetitive Blast Exposure in Military Personnel
Blast exposures that occur during training are common in military personnel; however, the biomarkers that relate to these subtle injuries is not well understood.
Rany Vorn +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The consequences of blast exposure (including both high-level and low-level blast) have been a focal point of military interest and research for years. Recent mandates from Congress (e.g., National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018, section ...
Jennifer N. Belding +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A Distinct Metabolite Signature in Military Personnel Exposed to Repetitive Low-Level Blasts [PDF]
Military Breachers and Range Staff (MBRS) are subjected to repeated sub-concussive blasts, and they often report symptoms that are consistent with a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Biomarkers of blast injury would potentially aid blast injury diagnosis, surveillance and avoidance.
Michael R. Miller +25 more
openaire +4 more sources
The Department of Defense (DOD) has recently prioritized the investigation of the acute and chronic adverse brain health and performance effects of low-level blast (LLB) generated by the use of weapons systems.
Stephanie M. Turner +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Low-Level Primary Blast Induces Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Rats [PDF]
AbstractObjectiveMild blast traumatic brain injury is commonly prevalent in modern combat casualty care and has been associated with the development of neurodegenerative conditions. However, whether primary lower level blast overpressure (LBOP) causes neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation remains largely unknown.
Yansong, Li +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Repeated Low-Level Blast Exposure: A Descriptive Human Subjects Study [PDF]
The relationship between repeated exposure to blast overpressure and neurological function was examined in the context of breacher training at the U.S. Marine Corps Weapons Training Battalion Dynamic Entry School. During this training, Students are taught to apply explosive charges to achieve rapid ingress into secured buildings.
Walter, Carr +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background: Overpressure (OP) is an increase in air pressure above normal atmospheric levels. Military personnel are repeatedly exposed to low levels of OP caused by various weapon systems.
Bharani Thangavelu +5 more
doaj +1 more source

