Results 21 to 30 of about 171,176 (147)
Sodium Oxybate: a Substitute for Alcohol?
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a neurotransmitter found naturally in the human brain. Sodium oxybate (SO) is the sodium salt of GHB. In 2000 GHB was classified a Schedule I controlled substance, while SO became a Schedule III controlled substance for ...
A. Gual +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In this review article, we present the treatment of narcolepsy since ancient times when patients experiencing the phenomenon of incubus (today understood as sleep paralysis with hypnagogic or hypnopompic hallucinations) were “cured” during the sessions ...
E. Sakalauskaitė-Juodeikienė +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Asim Roy,1 Diane Ito,2 Susan Morris,3 Shawn Candler,4 Judi Profant,3 Charles Bae5 1Ohio Sleep Medicine Institute, Dublin, OH, USA; 2Stratevi LLC, Santa Monica, CA, USA; 3Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Palo Alto, CA, USA; 4Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Philadelphia, PA ...
Roy A +5 more
doaj
Background Sodium oxybate (Xyrem®), approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for narcolepsy with cataplexy, is only available through risk mitigation programs due to potential adverse effects including respiratory and central nervous system ...
Alex Iranzo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Logan Douglas Schneider,1 Joanne Stevens,2 Aatif M Husain,3 Diane Ito,4 Douglas S Fuller,5 Phyllis C Zee,6 Wayne Macfadden2 1Stanford University Sleep Medicine Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; 2Global Medical Affairs ...
Schneider LD +6 more
doaj
Cerebrospinal fluid orexin testing in Australians with narcolepsy type 1
Abstract A clinical diagnosis of narcolepsy type 1 can be challenging, particularly in relation to cataplexy. Despite its specificity, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) orexin testing is under‐utilised in Australasia. We describe the use of CSF orexin testing in 15 clinically indicated patients from two sleep centres, highlighting its utility in the ...
Mario Fernando +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Narcolepsy and rapid eye movement sleep
Summary Since the first description of narcolepsy at the end of the 19th Century, great progress has been made. The disease is nowadays distinguished as narcolepsy type 1 and type 2. In the 1960s, the discovery of rapid eye movement sleep at sleep onset led to improved understanding of core sleep‐related disease symptoms of the disease (excessive ...
Francesco Biscarini +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders (SRMD) are major causes of sleep disorders and may be drug induced. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to examine the association between drug use and the occurrence of parasomnias and SRMD.
Sylvain Dumont +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Study overview and clustering results in the iSPHYNCS cohort. Participant demographics are summarized in a baseline table. Questionnaire data and metadata were processed through an unsupervised clustering pipeline. A Sankey plot illustrates individual assignment across clusters by diagnostic group.
Rafael Morand +19 more
wiley +1 more source

