Results 11 to 20 of about 338,332 (265)

Transient mTOR inhibition rescues 4-1BB CAR-Tregs from tonic signal-induced dysfunction

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Chimeric antigen receptor engineering in T cells has been shown to be of great potential therapeutic benefit in a range of immune pathologies, although the functionality of such cell therapies can be limited due to tonic signalling and the induction of ...
Baptiste Lamarthée   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of RASGRP1 in humans impairs T‐cell expansion leading to Epstein‐Barr virus susceptibility

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2018
Inherited CTPS1, CD27, and CD70 deficiencies in humans have revealed key factors of T‐lymphocyte expansion, a critical prerequisite for an efficient immunity to Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection.
Sarah Winter   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polysaccharide of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz (PAMK) Alleviates Cyclophosphamide-induced Immunosuppression in Mice by Upregulating CD28/IP3R/PLCγ-1/AP-1/NFAT Signal Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The polysaccharide of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz (PAMK) is recognized as an immune enhancer, with anti-cancer, anti-tumour, lymphocyte-activating and lymphocytes proliferation-inducing effects.
Xuelian Xiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic impact of a lymphocyte activation-associated gene signature in GBM based on transcriptome analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
Background Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly, malignant tumor of the primary central nervous system. Patients diagnosed with this type of tumor have a poor prognosis.
Yujia Lan   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inherited Immunodeficiencies With High Predisposition to Epstein–Barr Virus-Driven Lymphoproliferative Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Epstein–Barr Virus (EBV) is a gamma-herpes virus that infects 90% of humans without any symptoms in most cases, but has an oncogenic potential, especially in immunocompromised individuals.
Sylvain Latour   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as a curative treatment for Nck-associated protein 1-like (HEM1) deficiency: A first case reportFirst HSCT for HEM1 (NCKAP1L) deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Human Immunity
Thalhammer et al. report two siblings with hematopoietic protein 1 (HEM1), also named Nck-associated protein 1-like (NCKAP1L), deficiency and varying clinical phenotype and the first case of successful hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for ...
Julian Thalhammer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signaling in Lymphocyte Activation [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
The fate of T and B lymphocytes, the key cells that direct the adaptive immune response, is regulated by a diverse network of signal transduction pathways. The T- and B-cell antigen receptors are coupled to intracellular tyrosine kinases and adaptor molecules to control the metabolism of inositol phospholipids and calcium release.
openaire   +3 more sources

CD122-targeted interleukin-2 and αPD-L1 treat bladder cancer and melanoma via distinct mechanisms, including CD122-driven natural killer cell maturation

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Bladder cancer (BC) and melanoma are amenable to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy, yet most patients with advanced/metastatic disease do not respond. CD122-targeted interleukin (IL)-2 can improve ICB efficacy, but mechanisms are unclear.
Ryan M Reyes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated monocyte HLA-DR in pediatric secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a retrospective study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionHemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening condition, and its diagnosis may be challenging. In particular, some cases show close similarities to sepsis (fever, organ failure, and high ferritin), but their treatment, while ...
Sylvain Raimbault   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intimate Partner Violence is Associated with Increased CD4+ T-Cell Activation Among HIV-Negative High-Risk Women

open access: yesPathogens and Immunity, 2016
Background: Biological pathways mediating the link between intimate partner violence (IPV) and increased HIV risk remain unexplored. We hypothesized that IPV-induced stress negatively affects HIV systemic immune defenses and aimed to evaluate whether IPV
Ameeta Shivdas Kalokhe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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