Results 81 to 90 of about 4,831 (203)
Undercover: Gene control by metabolites and metabolic enzymes [PDF]
To make the appropriate developmental decisions or maintain homeostasis, cells and organisms must coordinate the expression of their genome and metabolic state. However, the molecular mechanisms that relay environmental cues such as nutrient availability
Knaap, J.A. (Jan) van der +1 more
core +2 more sources
Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) infection creates a high‐lactate microenvironment, promoting p300‐mediated lactylation of PGK1 at lysine 361 (K361). Lactylated PGK1 translocates to the mitochondrial outer membrane and interacts with VDAC3. This interaction triggers FtMt downregulation, iron accumulation, and excessive PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy,
Han‐jun Qin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel mass spectrometric strategy "bEMAP" reveals Extensive O-linked protein glycosylation in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli [PDF]
© The Author(s) 2016. The attachment of sugars to proteins via side-chain oxygen atoms (O-linked glycosylation) is seen in all three domains of life.
Boysen, A +5 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Human citrate synthase (hCS) is a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the aldol condensation of acetyl coenzyme A (AcCoA) to oxaloacetate to form citrate in the TCA cycle. CS activity is important for aerobic exercise performance and basic metabolic function as a housekeeping enzyme.
Noah Shackelford +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Succinylation is a post-translational protein acylation modification that converts the cationic lysine side chain to an anion with large potential impacts on protein structure and function. Here we characterize the epigenome-wide distribution of
John Smestad +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein post-translational modification (PTM) is an efficient biological mechanism to regulate protein structure and function, but its role in plant responses to heavy metal stress is poorly understood.
Xiong Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Platinum(IV)-chlorotoxin (CTX) conjugates for targeting cancer cells [PDF]
Cisplatin is one of the most widely used anticancer drugs. Its side effects, however, have motivated researchers to search for equally effective analogs that are better tolerated. Selectively targeting cancer tissue is one promising strategy.
Graf, Nora +3 more
core +1 more source
Linking Superoxide Production and Scavenging in Plant Development
ABSTRACT Due to their strong oxidizing potential, rapid membrane permeability, and high reactivity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) play essential roles in plant development and stress responses. Superoxide (O2•‐) is a primary product of molecular oxygen reduction and a crucial source of hydrogen peroxide, representing a ROS species of substantial ...
Jan Řehák +3 more
wiley +1 more source
HDAC1/2/3 are major histone desuccinylases critical for promoter desuccinylation
Lysine succinylation is one of the major post-translational modifications occurring on histones and is believed to have significant roles in regulating chromatin structure and function.
Jialun Li +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: Dancing to different drums in cancer
Abstract Mechanisms governing the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) are markedly modified in cancer cells compared to normal cells. PDC activity in normal cells is controlled by the reversible phosphorylation of three serine residues by dedicated kinases and phosphatases.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
wiley +1 more source

